The figure shown below illustrates the problem.
The volume of the empty cone is
V₁ = (1/3) π r²h
The volume of the sphere is
V₂ = (4/3) π r³
Because the melted ice cream completely fills the cone, therefore
V₁ = V₂
(1/3) π r² h = (4/3) π r³
Divide each side by (1/3) π r².
h = 4r
Answer:
The height of the cone is 4 times greater than the radius f the cone.
With the sum of 99, we will get 50 pairs whole numbers. Why?
Let’s start with
0+ 99
1 + 98
2 + 97
3 + 96
4 + 95
5 + 94
6 + 93
7 + 92
8 + 91
9 + 90
10 + 89
………
……..
43 + 49
44 + 50
Therefore, if you’re going to count all pairs of whole number, you will get 50 pairs of whole number with the sum of 99.
Hope this helps!
(a) there are 8C2 = 28 ways of picking 2 girls from 8
And there are 21C4 = 5985 ways of picking 4 boys
Required number of ways for 2g / 4b = 28 * 5985 = 167,580
(b) at least 2 girls means combinations of 2g/4b , 3g,3b , 4g/2b , 5g 1b or
6 girls.
2g/4b = 167,580 ways
3g/3b = 8C3 * 21C3 = 56 * 1330 = 74,480
4g/2b = 8C4* 21C2 = 70 * 210 = 14,700
5g 1b = 8C5* 21 = 56*21 = 1176
6 girls = 8C6 = 28
adding these up we get the answer to (b) which is 257,964
Substitute t = 0, to get the initial height