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Alchen [17]
2 years ago
10

You are a particle physicist at the Large Hadron Collider who is tasked with designing an apparatus to separate annihilation pro

ducts (such as pions) from proton-antiproton collisions. Because positive and negative charges deflect differently in a magnetic field, you plan to use a magnetic field to separate these products. As a starting point, in which you ignore interaction effects and assume a known velocity, you decide to explore a beam of coincident positively and negatively charged pions, each of mass in and charge +lel and -del, respectively. These pions travel between two square sheets of a known number N of densely-packed parallel current-carrying wires, each of length L and individual current 1. Determine whether the currents in the different sheets should be in the same or opposite direction to create a magnetic field between the sheets. Then, determine whether the pion beam should be parallel or perpendicular to the wires as it travels between the sheets. Ignoring fringing effects, how strong must the wire current be so that the pions are separated by a distance of one-hundredth of the sheet length as they exit the plates?

Physics
1 answer:
JulijaS [17]2 years ago
4 0

Find solution in the attachments

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 If the gauge pressure of a gas is 114 kPa, what is the absolute pressure?
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

D. 214 kPa

Explanation:

The absolute pressure is given by:

p = p_a + p_g

where

p is the absolute pressure

p_a \sim 100 kPa is the atmospheric pressure

p_g is the gauge pressure

In this problem, we have

p_g = 114 kPa

So, the atmospheric pressure is

p = 100 kPa + 114 kPa = 214 kPa

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The weight of spaceman Speff at the surface of planet X, solely due to its gravitational pull, is 389 N. If he moves to a distan
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

mass of the planet X = 5.6 × 10²³ kg.

Explanation:

According to Newtons law of universal gravitation,

F = GM₁M₂/r²

Where F = gravitational force, M₁ = mass of the speff, M₂ = mass of the planet X, G = gravitational constant r = distance between the speff and the planet X

making M₂ The subject of the equation above,

M₂ = Fr²/GM₁ .......................... equation 2

Where F = 24.31 N, r = 1.08×18⁴km ⇒( convert to m ) =1.08 × 10⁴  × 1000 m

r = 1.08  × 10⁷ m, G = 6.67  × 10 ⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg², M₁ = 75 kg

Substituting this values in equation 2,

M₂ = 24.13(1.08  × 10⁷ )²/75( 6.67  × 10 ⁻¹¹)

M₂ = 24.13 × 1.17 × 10¹⁴/500.25 × 10⁻¹¹

M₂ = (28.23 × 10¹⁴)/(500.25 × 10⁻¹¹)

M₂ = 0.056 × 10²⁵

M₂ = 5.6 × 10²³ kg.

Therefore mass of the planet X = 5.6 × 10²³ kg.

8 0
2 years ago
Let’s consider tunneling of an electron outside of a potential well. The formula for the transmission coefficient is T \simeq e^
ioda

Answer:

L' = 1.231L

Explanation:

The transmission coefficient, in a tunneling process in which an electron is involved, can be approximated to the following expression:

T \approx e^{-2CL}

L: width of the barrier

C: constant that includes particle energy and barrier height

You have that the transmission coefficient for a specific value of L is T = 0.050. Furthermore, you have that for a new value of the width of the barrier, let's say, L', the value of the transmission coefficient is T'=0.025.

To find the new value of the L' you can write down both situation for T and T', as in the following:

0.050=e^{-2CL}\ \ \ \ (1)\\\\0.025=e^{-2CL'}\ \ \ \ (2)

Next, by properties of logarithms, you can apply Ln to both equations (1) and (2):

ln(0.050)=ln(e^{-2CL})=-2CL\ \ \ \ (3)\\\\ln(0.025)=ln(e^{-2CL'})=-2CL'\ \ \ \ (4)

Next, you divide the equation (3) into (4), and finally, you solve for L':

\frac{ln(0.050)}{ln(0.025)}=\frac{-2CL}{-2CL'}=\frac{L}{L'}\\\\0.812=\frac{L}{L'}\\\\L'=\frac{L}{0.812}=1.231L

hence, when the trnasmission coeeficient has changes to a values of 0.025, the new width of the barrier L' is 1.231 L

8 0
2 years ago
A rocket moves upward, starting from rest with an acceleration of +29.4 for 3.98 s. it runs out of fuel at the end of the 3.98 s
topjm [15]
U = 0, initial upward speed
a = 29.4 m/s², acceleration up to 3.98 s
a = -9.8 m/s², acceleration after 3.98s

Let h₁ =  the height at time t, for t ≤ 3.98 s
Let h₂ =  the height at time t > 3.98 s

Motion for  t ≤ 3.98 s:
h₁ = (1/2)*(29.4 m/s²)*(3.98 s)² = 232.854 m
Calculate the upward velocity at t = 3.98 s
v₁ = (29.4 m/s²)*(3.98 s) = 117.012 m/s

Motion for t  > 3.98 s
At maximum height, the upward velocity is zero.
Calculate the extra distance traveled before the velocity is zero.
(117.012 m/s)² + 2*(-9.8 m/s²)*(h₂ m) = 0
h₂ = 698.562 m

The total height is
h₁ + h₂ = 232.854 + 698.562 = 931.416 m

Answer: 931.4 m (nearest tenth)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The flat-bed trailer carries two 1500-kg beams with the upper beam secured by a cable. The coefficients of static friction betwe
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

a) a= 8.33 m/s²,    T = 12.495 N , b)    a = 2.45 m / s²

Explanation:

a) this is an exercise of Newton's second law. As the upper load is secured by a cable, it cannot be moved, so the lower load is determined by the maximum acceleration.

We apply Newton's second law to the lower charge

            fr₁ + fr₂ = ma

The equation for the force of friction is

          fr = μ N

Y Axis

         N - W₁ –W₂ = 0

         N = W₁ + W₂

         N = (m₁ + m₂) g

Since the beams are the same, it has the same mass

        N = 2 m g

We replace

           μ₁ 2mg + μ₂ mg = m a

          a = (2μ₁ + μ₂) g

          a = (2 0.30 + 0.25) 9.8

          a= 8.33 m/s²

Let's look for cable tension with beam 2

          T = m₂ a

          T = 1500 8.33

          T = 12.495 N

b) For maximum deceleration the cable loses tension (T = 0 N), so as this beam has less friction is the one that will move first, we are assuming that the rope is horizontal

           fr = m₂ a₂

           N- w₂ = 0

          N = W₂ = mg

          μ₂ mg = m a₂

          a = μ₂ g

          a = 0.25 9.8

          a = 2.45 m / s²

4 0
2 years ago
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