Answer: |p-72% |≤ 4%
Step-by-step explanation:
Let p be the population proportion.
The absolute inequality about p using an absolute value inequality.:
, where E = margin of error,
= sample proportion
Given: A poll result of 72% with a margin of error of 4% indicates that p is most likely to be between 68% and 76% .
|p-72% |≤ 4%
⇒ 72% - 4% ≤ p ≤ 72% +4%
⇒ 68% ≤ p ≤ 76%.
i.e. p is most likely to be between 68% and 76% (.
Step-by-step explanation:
The simplest method is "brute force". Calculate each term and add them up.
∑ = 3(1) + 3(2) + 3(3) + 3(4) + 3(5)
∑ = 3 + 6 + 9 + 12 + 15
∑ = 45
∑ = (2×1)² + (2×2)² + (2×3)² + (2×4)²
∑ = 4 + 16 + 36 + 64
∑ = 120
∑ = (2×3−10) + (2×4−10) + (2×5−10) + (2×6−10)
∑ = -4 + -2 + 0 + 2
∑ = -4
4. 1 + 1/4 + 1/16 + 1/64 + 1/256
This is a geometric sequence where the first term is 1 and the common ratio is 1/4. The nth term is:
a = 1 (1/4)ⁿ⁻¹
So the series is:
5. -5 + -1 + 3 + 7 + 11
This is an arithmetic sequence where the first term is -5 and the common difference is 4. The nth term is:
a = -5 + 4(n−1)
a = -5 + 4n − 4
a = 4n − 9
So the series is: