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Tanya [424]
2 years ago
5

A gas is confined to a steel tank with a fixed volume . At 293 K, the gas exerts a pressure of 8.53 atm. After heating the tank

, the pressure of the gas increases to 10.4 atm. What is the temperature of the heated gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
liubo4ka [24]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: The temperature of the heated gas is 357 K

Explanation:

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=8.53atm\\T_1=293K\\P_2=10.4atm\\T_2=?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{8.53}{293K}=\frac{10.4}{T_2}\\\\T_2=357K

Hence, the temperature of the heated gas is 357 K

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For 0.003 moles of KHP there are; 0.003 × 1 × NA

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