The amount of hydrogen chloride that can be made is 1064 g
Why?
The two reactions are:
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ 75.3 % yield
H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl 69.8% yield
We have to apply a big conversion factor to go from grams of water (The limiting reactant), to grams of HCl, the final product. We have to be very careful with the coefficients and percentage yields!
Have a nice day!
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
Explanation:
Since water has a chemical formula of H2O , there will be 2 moles of hydrogen in every mole of water. In one mole of water, there will exist approximately 6.02⋅1023 water molecules.
First, let us find the corresponding amount of moles H₂ assuming ideal gas behavior.
PV = nRT
Solving for n,
n = PV/RT
n = (6.46 atm)(0.579 L)/(0.0821 L-atm/mol-K)(45 + 273 K)
n = 0.143 mol H₂
The stoichiometric calculations is as follows (MW for XeF₆ = 245.28 g/mol)
Mass XeF₆ = (0.143 mol H₂)(1 mol XeF₆/3 mol H₂)(245.28 g/mol) = <em>11.69 g</em>
Answer:
(A) The work done by the system is -101.325J
(B) The workdone by the system is -90.75J
Explanation:
(A) Workdone = -PΔV
Given that A = 100cm2 = 0.01m2
distance d = 10cm = 0.1m
ΔV= Area × distance
ΔV= 0.01 ×0.1
ΔV = 0.001m3
P= external pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa
Workdone = -0.001 × 101325
W= - 101.325Pa m3
1Pam3 = 1J
Therefore W = - 101.325J
The work done on the system is -101.325J
(B) Workdone = -PΔV
Given that A = 50cm2 = 0.005m2
distance d = 15cm = 0.15m
ΔV= Area × distance
ΔV= 0.005×0.15
ΔV = 0.00075m3
P=121kPa = 121000Pa
W= - 121000 × 0.00075
W= -90.75Pa m3
1Pam3 = 1J
W = - 90.75J
The woekdone by the system is -90.75J
Answer:
The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of XeF4 = 4.658 grams
Molar mass of XeF4 = 207.28 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles of XeF4
Moles XeF4 = mass XeF4 / molar mass XeF4
Moles XeF4 = 4.658 grams / 207.28 g/mol
Moles XeF4 = 0.02247 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of xenon
XeF4 → Xe + 4F-
For 1 mol xenon tetrafluoride, we have 1 mol of xenon
For 0.02247 moles XeF4 we have 0.02247 moles Xe
Step 4: Calculate mass of xenon
Mass xenon = moles xenon * molar mass xenon
Mass xenon = 0.02247 moles * 131.29 g/mol
Mass xenon = 2.950 grams
The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams
