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LiRa [457]
2 years ago
11

1. What are small-scale techniques in chemistry? ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
stira [4]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:Small-scale technique means a small quantity of chemicals that contribute to the safety of the experiments. Instead of using big beaker of chemical, micro scale technique utilize small quantities of chemical and scaled-down science equipment.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
7. How many moles of argon are there in 20.0 L, at 25 degrees Celsius and 96.8 kPa?
suter [353]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

              0.8133 mol

<h3>Solution:</h3>

Data Given:

                 Moles  =  n  =  ??

                 Temperature  =  T  =  25 °C + 273.15  =  298.15 K

                  Pressure  =  P  =  96.8 kPa  =  0.955 atm

                  Volume  =  V  =  20.0 L

Formula Used:

Let's assume that the Argon gas is acting as an Ideal gas, then according to Ideal Gas Equation,

                  P V  =  n R T

where;  R  =  Universal Gas Constant  =  0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹

Solving Equation for n,

                  n  =  P V / R T

Putting Values,

                  n  =  (0.955 atm × 20.0 L) ÷ (0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298.15 K)

                 n  =  0.8133 mol

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures.
VladimirAG [237]

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2) = 96.1 g

<u>To determine:</u>

Theoretical yield of calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Balanced Chemical reaction-

3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Na3PO4 → 6NaNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

3 moles of Ca(NO3)2 produces 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2

Now,

Given mass of Ca(NO3)2 =  96.1 g

Molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 =  164 g/mol

# moles of ca(NO3)2 = 96.1/164 = 0.5859 moles

Therefore, # moles of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0589 * 1/3 = 0.0196 moles

Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 310 g/mol

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 produced = 0.0196 * 310 = 6.076 g

Ans: Theoretical yield of Ca3(PO4)2 = 6.08 g



7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution of fruit juice having a pH of 4.25.
Airida [17]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is option B</h3>

Explanation:

The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula

pH = - log [ H+ ]

To find the hydrogen ion concentration substitute the pH into the above formula and solve for the [ H+ ]

From the question

pH = 4.25

So we have

4.25 = - log [ H+ ]

<u>Find the antilog of both sides</u>

That's

<h3>[ H+ ] =  {10}^{ - 4.25}</h3>

We have the final answer as

<h2>[ H+ ] = 5.6 \times  {10}^{ - 5}  \: M</h2>

Hope this helps you

3 0
2 years ago
A 0.3870-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.7191Â g of co
olchik [2.2K]
The chemical formula for the compound can be written as,

    CxHyOz 

where x is the number of C atoms, y is the number of H atoms, and z is the number of O atoms. The combustion reaction for this compound is,
   
    CxHyOz + O2 --> CO2 + H2O 

number of moles of C:
     (0.7191 g)(1 mol CO2/44 g of CO2) = 0.0163 mol CO2
 This signifies that 0.0163 mole of C and the mass of carbon in the compound,
        (0.0163 mols C)(12 g C/ 1 mol C) = 0.196 g C

number of moles H:
      (0.1472 g H2O)(1 mol H2O/18 g H2O) = 0.00818 mol H2O

This signifies that there are 0.01635 atoms of H in the compound.
      mass of H in the compound = (0.01635 mols H)(1 g of H) = 0.01635 g H

Mass of oxygen in the compound,
   0.3870 - (0.196 g C + 0.01635 g H) = 0.1746 g

Moles O in the compound = (0.1746 g O)(1 mol O/16 g O) = 0.0109 mols O

The formula of the compound is,
      C0.0163H0.01635O0.0109

Dividing the numbers by the least number,
    C3/2H3/2O

The empirical formula of the compound is therefore,
    <em>  C₃H₃O₂</em>
5 0
2 years ago
When applied to a dish, soap makes grease soluble in water. Which explanation correctly supports the role of intermolecular forc
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Explanation:

Soaps attach to both water and grease molecules.

The grease molecules are attracted more strongly towards each other as compared to water molecules. Also, water molecules are smaller in size hence, strong intermolecular force is required to break the hydrogen bonds of water molecule so that grease or oil molecules can enter the water molecule.

A soap molecule goes in between water and grease molecule and helps them to bind. The force for linkage between water and grease molecule through the soap molecule is weak london dispersion force.

The soap molecule has its salt end as ionic and water soluble. When grease or oil is added to the soap and water solution then the soap acts as an emulsifier. The soap forms miscelles of the non-polar tails and grease molecules are trapped between these miscelles. This miscelle is easily soluble in water hence, the grease is washed away.

Thus, it can be concluded that the nonpolar end of a soap molecule attaches itself to grease.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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