Answer:
C, they are the same
Step-by-step explanation:
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Consider right triangle with vertices B - base of the hill, S - top of the statue and Y - you. In this triangle angle B is right and angle Y is 13.2°. If h is a height of the statue, then the legs YB and BS have lengths 77 ft and 16+h ft.
You have lengths of two legs and measure of one acute angle, then you can use tangent to find h:
ft.
Answer: the height of the statue is 2.0565 ft.
You're looking for the extreme values of
subject to the constraint
.
The target function has partial derivatives (set equal to 0)


so there is only one critical point at
. But this point does not fall in the region
. There are no extreme values in the region of interest, so we check the boundary.
Parameterize the boundary of
by


with
. Then
can be considered a function of
alone:



has critical points where
:



but
for all
, so this case yields nothing important.
At these critical points, we have temperatures of


so the plate is hottest at (1, 0) with a temperature of 14 (degrees?) and coldest at (-1, 0) with a temp of -12.
Well, as you can see from the rectangle RT and SW should have equal lengths. So to find the value of x, we need to do.....
4x + 10 = 5x - 20
-x + 10 = -20 (Subtraction property of equality)
-x = -30 (Subtraction property of equality)
x = 30 (Division property of equality)
To check our work:
4(30)+10 = 130
5(30)-20 = 130
So, the value of x is 30!