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kvasek [131]
1 year ago
10

Maureen spent sh 207 to buy 7 exercise books and 4 pens while Sharon spent sh 165 to buy 5 exercise books and 5 pens of same typ

e.Find the cost of each item
Mathematics
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

  book 25; pen 8

Step-by-step explanation:

If we let b and p represent the cost of a book and a pen, respectively, then the two purchases can be written as ...

  7b +4p = 207

  5b +5p = 165

Multiply the second equation by 4/5 and subtract the result from the first equation:

  (7b +4p) -4/5(5b +5p) = (207) -4/5(165)

  3b = 75 . . . . simplify

  b = 25 . . . . . divide by 3

Dividing the second equation by 5 gives ...

  b + p = 33

Solving for p, we have ...

  p = 33 -b = 33 -25 = 8

The cost of an exercise book is 25; the cost of a pen is 8.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Work out percentage change to 2 decimal places when a price of £97 is increased to £99.99
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Step-by-step explanation:

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2 years ago
In 1998 the average income for middle class families in the US was $37,100 with a population standard deviation of $6362. We wan
sammy [17]

Answer:

Since we know the population deviation, is better apply a z test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:  

z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}} (1)  

z-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".  

The best answer would be:

A. Z test

Step-by-step explanation:

Data given and notation  

\bar X=36670 represent the mean average

\sigma=6362 represent the population standard deviation for the sample  

n=1225 sample size  

\mu_o =37100 represent the value that we want to test  

\alpha represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.  

z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)  

p_v represent the p value for the test (variable of interest)  

State the null and alternative hypotheses.  

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if the mean is equal or not to 37100, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:\mu =37100  

Alternative hypothesis:\mu \neq 37100  

Since we know the population deviation, is better apply a z test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:  

z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}} (1)  

z-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".  

The best answer would be:

A. Z test

5 0
2 years ago
"Majesty Video Production Inc. wants the mean length of its advertisements to be 30 seconds. Assume the distribution of ad lengt
Westkost [7]

Answer:

a) \bar X \sim N(\mu=30, \frac{2}{\sqrt{16}})

b) Se=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{16}}=0.5

c) P(\bar X >31.25)=0.006=0.6\%

d) P(\bar X >28.25)=0.9997=99.97\%

e) P(28.25

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The central limit theorem states that "if we have a population with mean μ and standard deviation σ and take sufficiently large random samples from the population with replacement, then the distribution of the sample means will be approximately normally distributed. This will hold true regardless of whether the source population is normal or skewed, provided the sample size is sufficiently large".

Let X the random variabl length of advertisements produced by Majesty Video Production Inc. We know from the problem that the distribution for the random variable X is given by:

X\sim N(\mu =30,\sigma =2)

We take a sample of n=16 . That represent the sample size.

a. What can we say about the shape of the distribution of the sample mean time?

From the central limit theorem we know that the distribution for the sample mean \bar X is also normal and is given by:

\bar X \sim N(\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}})

\bar X \sim N(\mu=30, \frac{2}{\sqrt{16}})

b. What is the standard error of the mean time?

The standard error is given by this formula:

Se=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{16}}=0.5

c. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 31.25 seconds?

In order to answer this question we can use the z score in order to find the probabilities, the formula given by:

z=\frac{\bar X- \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}

And we want to find this probability:

P(\bar X >31.25)=1-P(\bar X

d. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 28.25 seconds?

In order to answer this question we can use the z score in order to find the probabilities, the formula is given by:

z=\frac{\bar X- \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}

And we want to find this probability:

P(\bar X >28.25)=1-P(\bar X

e. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 28.25 but less than 31.25 seconds?"

We want this probability:

P(28.25

3 0
2 years ago
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