Since there are 1000 millilitres in 1 Liter. If we divide 25,000 by 1000 we get an answer of 25 Litres.
We have to find the potential solutions to
from least to greatest.
Using the properties of ln function.

Therefore, we get


taking antilog on both the sides, we get

So, 
Therefore, the potential solutions to 2 ln x = 4 ln 2 from least to greatest is -4 and 4.
These are the events in the question above:
<span>D - has disease
</span>
<span>H - healthy (does not have disease)
</span>
<span>P - tests positive </span>
<span>It is the probability that a person has the disease AND tests positive divided by the probability that the person tests positive.
</span>
Sick, + [.04*.91] = .0364
<span>Sick, - [.04*.09] = .0036 </span>
Healthy, + [.96*.04] = 0.0384
<span>Healthy, - [.96*.96] = .9216
</span>
.0364 / (.0364 + .0.0384) = 0.487