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saul85 [17]
2 years ago
8

Choose the situation below that would result in an endothermic ΔHsolution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bess [88]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Option A - When |ΔHsolute| > |ΔHhydration|

Explanation:

A solution is defined as a homogeneous mixture of 2 or more substances that can either be in the gas phase, liquid phase, solid phase.

The enthalpy of solution can either be positive (endothermic) or negative (exothermic).

Now, we know that enthalpy is amount of heat released or absorbed during the dissolving process at constant pressure.

Now, the first step in thus process involves breaking up of the solute. This involves breaking up all the intermolecular forces holding the solute together. This means that the solute molecules are separate from each other and the process is always endothermic because it requires energy to break interaction. Thus;

The enthalpy ΔH1 > 0.

Thus, the enthalpy of the solute has to be greater than the enthalpy of hydration.

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Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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The combustion of propane occurs when propane interacts with oxygen gas to produce water and carbon dioxide in the following rea
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

  • 20 atm

Explanation:

<u>1) Data:</u>

a) n = 2 moles

b) T = 373 K

c) V = 2.5 liter

d) P = ?

<u>2) Chemical principles and formula</u>

You need to calculate the pressure of the propane gas in the mixture before reacting. So, you can apply the partial pressure principle which states that each gas exerts a pressure as if it occupies the entire volume.

Thus, you just have to use the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT

<u>3) Solution:</u>

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P = 2 mol × 0.08206 atm-liter /K-mol × 373K / 2.5 liter = 24.5 atm

Since the number of moles are reported with one significant figure, you must round your answer to one significant figure, and that is 20 atm (20 is closer to 24.5 than to 30).

5 0
2 years ago
a compound contain 8.57g of carbon and 1.43g of hydrogen. The relative formula mass is 70 calculate the empirical formula of the
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

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5 0
1 year ago
An atom in the ground state contains a total of 5 electrons 5 protons and 5 neutrons. Which Lewis electron-dot diagram represent
Luba_88 [7]
I don't know if you didn't gave a picture choice or if i didn't get the picture.
But lets call this atom A. Electron dot formula doesn't require Neutron and Protons, its main concern is valance elections.

So atom A has 5 electrons which means 2,3 it has 3 valance electrons. Its dot formula will become
:A.

I hope this helped.
7 0
2 years ago
If 4.59 g of potassium reacts with 3.6 g of sulfur according to the following reaction, how many grams of potassium sulfide can
EleoNora [17]
First convert the amount of grams you have of each substance to moles. Find your limiting reactant by calculating how many grams are needed to complete this reaction. If done correctly, you would see that we need .226 moles of Potassium to complete this reaction. However, we only have .118 moles of Potassium, so K must be our limiting reactant. Then use the moles of K to find out how many moles of K^2S are made. Then convert the amount of moles of K^2S to grams and you should get 10.3 g K^2S
8 0
2 years ago
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