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Korolek [52]
2 years ago
9

Mechanism of 1-iodobutane reacts with pyridine

Chemistry
1 answer:
alukav5142 [94]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It is an example of elimination reaction through the E2 mechanism.

Explanation:

The reaction between 1-iodobutane and pyridine is an example of an E2 (bimolecular elimination) elimination reaction.

Pyridine acts predominantly as a base and the given alkyl halide is a primary alkyl halide. Both of these two factors facilitate the E2 mechanism.

Here, both H and Cl are eliminated in a single step to produce 1-butene as the product of the reaction.

The reaction mechanism and the structure of the product are shown below.

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Driving cars lowers the pH of the oceans by _______.
Anna [14]

Correct answer: a. releasing CO2 that dissolves and forms acid in the oceans

The fuels used in automobiles release gases like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and sulfur. Carbon dioxide when dissolved in water forms carbonic acid. So, when the usage of cars is high, these emissions of carbon-dioxide into the atmosphere increase and this leads to the lowering of pH of the oceans as the carbon dioxide present in higher amounts in to atmosphere diffuses into the oceanic waters and form carbonic acid which makes the ocean slightly acidic.

CO_{2}(g) + H_{2}O (l)  H_{2}CO_{3}(aq)

6 0
2 years ago
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A volumetric pipette has an uncertainty of 0.01cm3. What are the lowest and highest possible volumes for a measurement of 0.20cm
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Possible lowest volume = 0.19 cm

Possible highest volume = 0.21 cm

Explanation:

given data

volumetric pipette uncertainty  =  0.01 cm³

total volume = 0.20 cm³

solution

we will get here Possible lowest and highest volume that is express as

Possible lowest volume = total volume - uncertainty   .....................1

Possible highest volume = total volume + uncertainty    ....................2

put here value in both equation and we get

Possible lowest volume = 0.20 cm - 0.01 cm

Possible lowest volume = 0.19 cm

and

Possible highest volume = 0.20 cm + 0.01 cm

Possible highest volume = 0.21 cm

3 0
2 years ago
When 50 ml (50 g) of 1.00 m hcl at 22oc is added to 50 ml (50 g) of 1.00 m naoh at 22oc in a coffee cup calorimeter, the tempera
vitfil [10]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2700 J}}

Explanation:

HCl + NaOH ⟶ NaCl + H₂O

There are two energy flows in this reaction.  

Heat of reaction + heat to warm water = 0  

           q₁             +              q₂                 = 0  

           q₁             +          mCΔT              = 0  

Data:

    m(HCl) = 50 g

m(NaOH) = 50 g

           T₁ = 22       °C

          T₂ = 28.87 °C

           C = 4.18 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹

Calculations:

 m = 50 + 50 = 100 g

ΔT = 28.87 – 22 = 6.9 °C

 q₂ = 100 × 4.18 × 6.9 = 2900 J

q₁ + 2900 = 0

q₁ = -2900 J

The negative sign tells us that the reaction produced heat.

The reaction produced \boxed{\textbf{2900 J}}.

7 0
2 years ago
If an aqueous solution of urea n2h4co is 26% by mass and has density of 1.07 g/ml, calculate the molality of urea in the soln
Ksju [112]
Answer is: molality of urea is 5.84 m.

If we use 100 mL of solution:
d(solution) = 1.07 g/mL.
m(solution) = 1.07 g/mL · 100 mL.
m(solution) = 107 g.
ω(N₂H₄CO) = 26% ÷ 100% = 0.26.
m(N₂H₄CO) = m(solution) · ω(N₂H₄CO).
m(N₂H₄CO) = 107 g · 0.26.
m(N₂H₄CO) = 27.82 g.
1) calculate amount of urea:
n(N₂H₄CO) = m(N₂H₄CO) ÷ M(N₂H₄CO).
n(N₂H₄CO) = 27.82 g ÷ 60.06 g/mol.
n(N₂H₄CO) = 0.463 mol; amount of substance.
2) calculate mass of water:
m(H₂O) = 107 g - 27.82 g.
m(H₂O) = 79.18 g ÷ 1000 g/kg.
m(H₂O) = 0.07918 kg.
3) calculate molality:
b = n(N₂H₄CO) ÷ m(H₂O).
b = 0.463 mol ÷ 0.07918 kg.
b = 5.84 mol/kg.
5 0
2 years ago
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BRAINLIESTTT ASAP!!!
Stels [109]

While I am not the brainliest I can certainly answer.  

This was a chemical change because the chemical components were changed, a big giveaway to this was the fizzing, however the temperature rising was also another giveaway.

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2 years ago
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