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nalin [4]
2 years ago
5

1. Determina el momento que produce una fuerza de 7 N tangente a una rueda de un metro de diámetro, sabiendo que el punto de apl

icación es el mismo borde de dicha rueda provocando un impulso en el sentido de las agujas del reloj. Solución:
Physics
1 answer:
Rudik [331]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

τ= F r     into the blade

Explanation:

The moment of a force is defined by

         τ = F x r

where the bold indicates vectors

Let us write in the expression in magnitude

         τ = F r sin θ

in our case the force is tangent to the wheel therefore the angle between F and the radius is 90º, and the sin 90 = 1

       τ= F r

The direction of τ can be used by the rule of the right hand, the fingers curve in the direction of the torque when advancing from the force to the radius and the thumb points in the direction of the torque.

In this case, for a clockwise rotation, the fingers are curved in the direction and the thumb points into the blade, this is the direction of the τ.

TRASLATE

El momento de una fura es definido por

         τ = F x r

donde la negrillas indican vectores

Escribamos en ta expresión en magnitud

          τ = F r sin θ

en nuestro caso la fuerza es tangente a la rueda por lo tanto el angulo entre F y el radios es 90º, y el sin 90=1

        τ = F r

la dirección de tau la podemos  usar la regla de la mano derecha, los dedos curva en la dirección del torque al avanzar dese la fuerza al radio y el pulgar apunta en la dirección del torque.

En este caso para un giro en sentido horario los dedos se curvan ente sentido y el pulgar apunta hacia dentro de lla hoja, esta es la dirección del troque

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Diesel engines give more miles per gallon than gasoline engines, but some of this is due to the higher energy content of diesel
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

0.106

Explanation:

For 1 liter of diesel the car can get 19 km, if it takes 0.2 MJ for each km then it would take the total energy of 19*0.2 = 3.8 MJ to move an aerodynamic car 19 km. Since 1 liter of of diesel also contains 36 MJ in internal energy, then the efficiency of the diesel engine is the ratio of its output energy over its input energy:

\frac{3.8}{36} = 0.106

5 0
2 years ago
For a particular reaction, the change in enthalpy is 51kJmole and the activation energy is 109kJmole. Which of the following cou
Ronch [10]

Answer

given,

change in enthalpy = 51 kJ/mole

change in activation energy = 109 kJ/mole

when a reaction is catalysed change in enthalpy between the product and the reactant does not change it remain constant.

where as activation energy of the product and the reactant decreases.

example:

ΔH = 51 kJ/mole

E_a= 83 kJ/mole

here activation energy decrease whereas change in enthalpy remains same.

5 0
2 years ago
Match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. use each word only o
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

An annular Solar Eclipse

Explanation:

Solar eclipse is an event that occurs naturally on Earth when the moon in its orbit is positioned between the Earth and the Sun.Solar Eclipse can be total ,partial or annular.In the total solar eclipse, the moon completely covers the sun where as in the annular solar eclipse the moon covers the center of the Sun leaving outer edges of the Sun to be visible forming the<em> ring of fire.</em>In partial solar eclipse the Earth moves through the lunar penumbra as the moon moves between Earth and Sun.The moon blocks only some parts of the solar disk.Annular solar eclipse happens during new moon and the moon is at its farthest position from the Earth called Apogee.

7 0
2 years ago
Susie walks 3 blocks north to the local CVS store, then 4 blocks east to her grandmother’s house. She then walks 2 blocks west a
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

Suzie is 3 blocks north of where she started

Explanation:

Displacement is the minimum distance between the initial and final point of motion.

Here, Suzie first walks 3 blocks north. From there she walks 4 blocks east. Then 2 blocks to the east then 2 blocks north and then 2 blocks east. She covered 4 blocks east toward west. This is the same distance she covered traveling east. But she is 2 blocks north. From there she traveled a block south to the pizzeria and another block to her friends house. She covered the two block she had traveled north.

Hence, Suzie is 3 blocks north of where she started.

7 0
2 years ago
A variable-length air column is placed just below a vibrating wire that is fixed at both ends. The length of the air column, ope
pogonyaev

Answer:

The speed of transverse waves in the wire is 234.26 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Length of wire = 129 cm

Speed of sound in air = 340 m/s

First position of resonance = 31.2 cm

We need to calculate the wavelength

For pipe open at one end and closed at other, there is node at closed end and an anti node at open end for 1st resonance.

At 1st resonance,

L=\dfrac{\lambda}{4}

\lambda=4\times L

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=4\times31.2\times10^{-2}

\lambda=1.248\ m

We need to calculate the frequency of sound in pipe

Using formula of frequency

f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}

Put the value into the formula

f=\dfrac{340}{1.248}

f=272.4\ Hz

We need to calculate the node distance

For the wire, there are 3 segments, so 4 nodes

Node-node distance ,

L=\dfrac{l}{3}

L = \dfrac{129}{3}

L=43\ cm

We need to calculate the wavelength of the wire

Using formula of length

L=\dfrac{\lambda}{2}

\lambda=L\times 2

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=43\times2

\lambda=86\ cm

We need to calculate the speed of the wave

Using formula of frequency

f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}

v=f\times\lambda

Put the value into the formula

v=272.4\times86\times10^{-2}

v=234.26\ m/s

Hence, The speed of transverse waves in the wire is 234.26 m/s.

4 0
2 years ago
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