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DIA [1.3K]
2 years ago
15

A soccer player attempting to steal the ball from an opponent was extending her knee at 50 deg/s when her foot struck the oppone

nt's shin pads. If the player's knee was stopped (0 deg/s) within 0.2 seconds, what angular acceleration did the knee experience?
Physics
1 answer:
denpristay [2]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

\alpha = -4.36 rad/s^2

Explanation:

Initial angular speed of the player is given as

\omega = 50 deg/s

here we know that

1 deg = \frac{\pi}{180} rad

now we know that

\omega = 50\frac{\pi}{180}

\omega = 0.87 rad/s

now its speed comes to zero in 0.2 s

so angular acceleration is given as

\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega_i}{\Delta t}

\alpha = \frac{0 - 0.87 rad/s}{0.2 s}

\alpha = -4.36 rad/s^2

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A disk of mass m and radius r is initially held at rest just above a larger disk of mass M and radius R that is rotating at angu
Leto [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Moment of inertia of larger disk   I₁ = 1/2 MR²

Moment of inertia of smaller  disk   I₂ = 1/2 m r ²

Initial angular velocity

We shall apply law of conservation of angular momentum .

initial total momentum = final angular momentum

I₁ X ωi  = ( I₁ + I₂ )ωf

1/2 MR² x ωi = 1/2 ( m r² + MR² ) ωf

ωf =  ωi   / ( 1 + m r²/MR² )

6 0
2 years ago
a film of transparent material 120 nm thick and having refractive index 1.25 is placed on a glass sheet having refractive index
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

a) 600nm

b) 300nm

Explanation:

the path difference = 2t  

t = thickness of the film

L' = wavelength of light in film = L/n

L = wavength of light in air

n = refractive index of glass

(a)

for destructive interference 2t = L'/2 = L/2n

L = 4*t*n

= 4*120*10^-9*1.25  

L = 600 nm

(b)

for constructive interference 2t = L' = L/1.25

L = 2tn

= 2 × 1.25 ×  120nm

= 300 nm

4 0
2 years ago
How many top quark lifetimes have there been in the history of the universe (i.e., what is the age of the universe divided by th
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

1.0\cdot 10^{41} times

Explanation:

First of all, we need to write both the age of the universe and the lifetime of the top quark in scientific notation.

Age of the universe:

T=100,000,000,000,000,000s = 1.0\cdot 10^{17} s (1 followed by 17 zeroes)

Lifetime of the top quark:

\tau = 0.000000000000000000000001s = 1.0\cdot 10^{-24} s (we moved the decimal point 24 places to the right)

Therefore, to answer the question, we have to calculate the ratio between the age of the universe and the lifetime of the top quark:

r = \frac{T}{\tau}=\frac{1.0\cdot 10^{17} s}{1.0\cdot 10^{-24} s}=1.0\cdot 10^{41}

6 0
2 years ago
A hot air balloon is on the ground, 200 feet from an observer. The pilot decides to ascend at 100 ft/min. How fast is the angle
liq [111]

Answer:

0.0031792338 rad/s

Explanation:

\theta = Angle of elevation

y = Height of balloon

Using trigonometry

tan\theta=y\dfrac{y}{200}\\\Rightarrow y=200tan\theta

Differentiating with respect to t we get

\dfrac{dy}{dt}=\dfrac{d}{dt}200tan\theta\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{dy}{dt}=200sec^2\theta\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}\\\Rightarrow 100=200sec^2\theta\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{100}{200sec^2\theta}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{2}cos^2\theta

Now, with the base at 200 ft and height at 2500 ft

The hypotenuse is

h=\sqrt{200^2+2500^2}\\\Rightarrow h=2507.98\ ft

Now y = 2500 ft

cos\theta=\dfrac{200}{h}\\\Rightarrow cos\theta=\dfrac{200}{2507.98}=0.07974

\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.07974^2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=0.0031792338\ rad/s

The angle is changing at 0.0031792338 rad/s

6 0
2 years ago
The best way to cool soft and thick foods (such as beans, sauce or chili) when using the refrigerator is?
AnnZ [28]
<span>The best way to cool soft and thick foods when using the refrigerator is by having them to be placed and poured on a pan or another way is by having them to be placed in one container in which they are in a water bath, to be heated of.</span>
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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