Answer: 580 N
Refer to attached figure.
The angle of inclination is 22 degrees
weight (gravitational force) acts downwards.
Normal force is a contact force which acts perpendicular to the point of contact.
The horizontal component (mg cos 22 ) balances the normal force and the vertical component balances the frictional force.
Gravitational force on an object = mg
The normal force 

Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that speed of package is same as that of helicopter in horizontal direction
So after time "t" the velocity in x direction will remain constant while in Y direction it will go free fall
So we have



Part b)
Distance from helicopter is same as the distance of free fall
so we will have

Part c)
If helicopter is rising upwards with uniform speed
then final speed of the package after time t is given as


Part d)
distance from helicopter

Answer:
(i) 208 cm from the pivot
(ii) Move further from the pivot
Explanation:
(i) Sum of the moments about the pivot of the seesaw is zero.
∑τ = Iα
(50 kg) (10 N/kg) (2.5 m) + (60 kg) (10 N/kg) x = 0
1250 Nm + 600 N x = 0
x = -2.08 m
Kenny should sit 208 cm on the other side of the pivot.
(ii) To increase the torque, Kenny should move away from the pivot.
Answer:
x2 = 0.99
Explanation:
from superheated water table
at pressure p1 = 0.6MPa and temperature 200 degree celcius
h1 = 2850.6 kJ/kg
From energy equation we have following relation



![2850.6 + [\frac{50^2}{2} * \frac{1 kJ/kg}{1000 m^2/S^2}] = h2 +[ \frac{600^2}{2} * \frac{1 kJ/kg}{1000 m^2/S^2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2850.6%20%2B%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B50%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20kJ%2Fkg%7D%7B1000%20m%5E2%2FS%5E2%7D%5D%20%3D%20h2%20%2B%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B600%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20kJ%2Fkg%7D%7B1000%20m%5E2%2FS%5E2%7D%5D)
h2 = 2671.85 kJ/kg
from superheated water table
at pressure p2 = 0.15MPa
specific enthalpy of fluid hf = 467.13 kJ/kg
enthalpy change hfg = 2226.0 kJ/kg
specific enthalpy of the saturated gas hg = 2693.1 kJ/kg
as it can be seen from above value hf>h2>hg, so phase 2 is two phase region. so we have
quality of steam x2
h2 = hf + x2(hfg)
2671.85 = 467.13 +x2*2226.0
x2 = 0.99
The key projectile motion is that gravity allows downward only