Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
Among the options given on the attached document, since phenolic functional group is characterized by a benzene ring bonded with a hydroxyl group (C₆H₅OH) we can see that the first option correctly points out such description. Thus, answer is on the second attached picture. Other options are related with other sections found in eugenol that are not phenolic.
Best regards.
Propane torch is lit inside a hot air balloon during pre-flight preparation because the heat from the touch is needed to heat the cold air inside the balloon, so that the air will expand and become less dense and rise, thus providing a lift for the balloon. This is line with charle's law, which states that, the volume of a fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. This law implies that, as the temperature of the air inside the balloon increase, the volume of the balloon also increases.
First, we write the reaction equation:
NiCO₃ + 2HBr → NiBr₂ + H₂CO₃
Now, writing this in ionic form:
NiCO₃ + 2H⁺ + 2Br⁻ → NiBr₂ + 2H⁺ + CO₃⁻²
(NiCO₃ is insoluble so it does not dissociate in to ions very readily)
Overall equation:
NiCO₃ + 2Br⁻ → NiBr₂ + CO₃⁻²
Answer:
Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometry problem.
- We should write the balance equation of the mentioned chemical reaction:
<em>2Al + 3CuCl₂ → 3Cu + 2AlCl₃.</em>
- It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al foil reacts with 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ to produce 3.0 moles of Cu metal and 2.0 moles of AlCl₃.
- Also, we need to calculate the number of moles of the reported masses of Al foil (0.50 g) and CuCl₂ (0.75 g) using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass</em>
- The no. of moles of Al foil = mass / atomic mass = (0.50 g) / (26.98 g/mol) = 0.0185 mol.
- The no. of moles of CuCl₂ = mass / molar mass = (0.75 g) / (134.45 g/mol) = 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol.
- <em>From the stichiometry Al foil reacts with CuCl₂ with a ratio of 2:3.</em>
∴ 3.85 x 10⁻³ mol of Al foil reacts completely with 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of CuCl₂ with <em>(2:3)</em> ratio and CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant while Al foil is in excess.
- From the stichiometry 3.0 moles of CuCl₂ will produce the same no. of moles of copper metal (3.0 moles).
- So, this reaction will produce 5.578 x 10⁻³ mol of copper metal.
- Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper produced using:
mass of Cu = no. of moles x Atomic mass of Cu = (5.578 x 10⁻³ mol)(63.546 g/mol) = 0.354459 g ≅ 0.36 g.
- <u><em>So, the answer is:</em></u>
<em>Approximately 0.36 grams, because copper (II) chloride acts as a limiting reactant.</em>
Concentration is the number of moles of solute in a fixed volume of solution
Concentration(c) = number of moles of solute(n) / volume of solution (v)
25.0 mL of water is added to 125 mL of a 0.150 M LiOH solution and solution becomes more diluted.
original solution molarity - 0.150 M
number of moles of LiOH in 1 L - 0.150 mol
number of LiOH moles in 0.125 L - 0.150 mol/ L x 0.125 L = 0.01875 mol
when 25.0 mL is added the number of moles of LiOH will remain constant but volume of the solution increases
new volume - 125 mL + 25 mL = 150 mL
therefore new molarity is
c = 0.01875 mol / 0.150 L = 0.125 M
answer is 0.125 M