Answer:
a. the solution will be weakly basic.
b. Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Explanation:
a. The fluoride ion (F⁻) reacts with water thus:
F⁻ + H₂O → HF + OH⁻
That means that fluoride ions produce OH⁻ ions in solution doing <em>the solution will be weakly basic.</em>
b. The acidic equilibrium of NH₄⁺ is:
NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃ + H⁺ with a ka of 5,6x10⁻¹⁰.
The basic equilibrium of CN⁻ is:
CN⁻ + H₂O → HCN + OH⁻ with a kb of 2x10⁻⁵
That means that the production of OH⁻ from CN⁻ is higher than production of H⁺ from NH₄⁺. The CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.
Thus, the pH of a salt solution of NH₄CN would be <em>Greater than 7 because CN⁻ is a stronger base than NH₄⁺ is an acid.</em>
<em></em>
I hope ot helps!
Answer : The molar concentration of ethanol in the undiluted cognac is 8.44 M
Explanation :
Using neutralization law,
where,
= molar concentration of undiluted cognac = ?
= molar concentration of diluted cognac = 0.0844 M
= volume of undiluted cognac = 5.00 mL = 0.005 L
= volume of diluted cognac = 0.500 L
Now put all the given values in the above law, we get molar concentration of ethanol in the undiluted cognac.
Therefore, the molar concentration of ethanol in the undiluted cognac is 8.44 M
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The number of electrons in each principal energy shell increases as the number of shells increases because more electronic orbitals become available to accommodate the electrons.
For instance, the n= 2 level only accommodates eight electrons in the s and p orbitals whereas the n=3 level accommodates 18 electrons in s, p and d orbitals respectively.
Each principal level accommodates 2n^2 electrons where n= the principal energy shell.
PH of solution will be greater than seven (pH>7), that means that solution is basic (<span>pH above </span>7<span> is a base, the higher the number, the stronger is the base).
</span>pH (potential of hydrogenis) is a measure of the hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of a solution. <span>Solutions with a pH less than 7 are acidic.</span>
