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Pani-rosa [81]
2 years ago
6

A jet plane is speeding down the runway during takeoff. air resistance is not negligible, friction is negligible.

Physics
1 answer:
denis23 [38]2 years ago
3 0
Assuming that you wanted to find out the forces on the jet, it would be :

- Gravitational forces ( which pull the plane downwards)
- Drag forces (wind resistance and other friction forces)
- Thrust (acceleration that created by the engine)
- normal force (the runway is pushing up on the wheels)
- Lift Force ( From the wings of the plane)
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A horizontal pipe of diameter 0.81 m has a smooth constriction to a section of diameter 0.486 m . The density of oil flowing in
Lerok [7]

Answer:

2.06 m³/s

Explanation:

diameter of pipe, d = 0.81 m

diameter of constriction, d' = 0.486 m

radius, r = 0.405 m

r' = 0.243 m

density of oil, ρ = 821 kg/m³

Pressure in the pipe, P = 7970 N/m²

Pressure at the constriction, P' = 5977.5 N/m²

Let v and v' is the velocity of fluid in the pipe and at the constriction.

By use of the equation of continuity

A x v = A' x v'

r² x v = r'² x v'

0.405 x 0.405 x v = 0.243 x 0.243 x v'

v = 0.36 v' .... (1)

Use of Bernoulli's theorem

P+\frac{1}{2} \rho v^{2}=P' +\frac{1}{2}\rho'v'^{2}

7970 + 0.5 x 821 x 0.36 x 0.36 x v'² = 5977.5 + 0.5 x 821 x v'²    from (i)

1992.5 = 357.3 v'²

v' = 5.58 m/s

v = 0.36 x 5.58

v = 2 m/s

Rate of flow = A x v = 3.14 x 0.405 x 0.405 x 2 x 2 = 2.06 m³/s

Thus the rate of flow of volume is 2.06 m³/s.

5 0
2 years ago
A 2.0-kg object is lifted vertically through 3.00 m by a 150-N force. How much work is done on the object by gravity during this
noname [10]

Answer:

-58.8 J

Explanation:

The work done by a force is given by:

W=Fdcos \theta

where

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the displacement of the object

\theta is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement.

In this problem, we are asked to find the work done by gravity, so we must calculate the magnitude of the force of gravity first, which is equal to the weight of the object:

F=mg=(2.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)=19.6 N

The displacement of the object is d = 3.00 m, while \theta=180^{\circ}, because the displacement is upward, while the force of gravity is downward; therefore, the work done by gravity is

W=Fdcos \theta=(19.6 N)(3.00 m)(cos 180^{\circ})=-58.8 J

And the work done is negative, because it is done against the motion of the object.


6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two small diameter, 10gm dielectric balls can slide freely on a vertical channel each carry a negative charge of 1microcoulomb.
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

The distance of separation is d = 0.092 \ m

Explanation:

The mass of the each ball is  m= 10 g  =  0.01 \ kg

 The negative charge on each ball is q_1 =q_2=q =  1 \mu C  =  1 *10^{-6} \ C

Now we are told that the lower ball is  restrained from moving this implies that the net force acting on it is  zero

Hence the gravitational force acting on the lower ball is equivalent to the electrostatic force i.e

          F =  \frac{kq_1 * q_2}{d}

=>       m* g  =  \frac{kq_1 * q_2}{d}

here k the the coulomb's  constant with a value  k = 9*10^{9} \ kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^2.

So  

      0.01 * 9.8  =  \frac{ 9*10^9 *[1*10^{-6} * 1*10^{-6}]}{d}

            d = 0.092 \ m

5 0
2 years ago
Step 8: Observe How Changes in the Speed of the Bottle Affect Beanbag Height
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

When the speed of the bottle is 2 m/s, the average maximum height of the beanbag is <u>0.10</u>  m.

When the speed of the bottle is 3 m/s, the average maximum height of the beanbag is<u> 0.43</u>  m.

When the speed of the bottle is 4 m/s, the average maximum height of the beanbag is  <u>0.87</u> m.

When the speed of the bottle is 5 m/s, the average maximum height of the beanbag is  <u>1.25</u> m.

When the speed of the bottle is 6 m/s, the average maximum height of the beanbag is  <u>1.86</u> m.

Sorry for not answering early on! If anyone in the future needs help, I got these answers from 2020 egenuity, though I can't post the picture for proof. Stay Safe!

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two insulated copper wires of similar overall diameter have very different interiors. One wire possesses a solid core of copper,
balandron [24]

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of  solid core wire=r=2.28 mm=2.28\times 10^{-3} m

1mm=10^{-3} m

Radius of each strand  of thin wire=r'=0.456 mm=0.456\times 10^{-3} m

Current density of each wire=J=3750 A/m^2

a.Area =\pi r^2

Where \pi=3.14

Using the formula

Cross section area of copper wire has solid core =3.14\times (2.28\times 10^{-3})^2=16.3\times 10^{-6} m^2

Current density =J=\frac{I}{A}

Using the formula

3750=\frac{I}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}

I=3750\times 16.3\times 10^{-6}=0.061 A

Total number of strands=19

Area of strand wire=A'=19\times 3.14\times (0.456\times 10^{-3})^2=12.4\times 10^{-6} m^2

J'=\frac{I'}{A'}

3750=\frac{I'}{19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2}

I'=3750\times 19\times 3.14(0.456\times 10^{-3})^2

I'=0.047 A

b.Resistivity of copper wire=\rho=1.69\times 10^{-8}\Omega-m

Length of each wire =6.25 m

Resistance, R=\frac{\rho l}{A}

Using the formula

Resistance of solid core wire=R=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{16.3\times 10^{-6}}=6.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

Resistance of strand wire=R'=\frac{1.69\times 10^{-8}\times 6.25}{12.4\times 10^{-6}}=8.5\times 10^{-3}\Omega

7 0
2 years ago
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