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Soloha48 [4]
2 years ago
4

Which of the following favors the solubility of an ionic solid in a liquid solvent? Group of answer choices a large magnitude of

the solvation energy of the ions a small magnitude of the lattice energy of the solute a large polarity of the solvent all of the above none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

The solubility of an ionic solid in a liquid solvent largely depends on three factors:

i) The solvation energy

ii) The lattice energy of the solid

iii) The polarity of the of the solvent

A large solvation energy and a small magnitude of lattice energy means that the ionic solute will dissolve very easily in the solvent.

Secondly, the solvent must have a large polarity, this is why water serves as a good solvent for most ionic solutes.

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For each of the following substituents, indicate whether it withdraws electrons inductively, donates electrons by hyperconjugati
AveGali [126]

Answer:

a. withdraws electrons inductively

b. donates electrons by hyperconjugation

c. donates electrons by resonance

d.  withdraws electrons inductively

Explanation:

a.  The bromide ion is a highly electronegative ion (in the halide series). Electronegative substituents on acids increase the acidity by inductive electron withdrawal method. The higher the electronegativity of a substance, the greater the acidity. The halogens have this order of electronegativity:

F > Cl > Br>I

b.  The carboxyl groups have a stabilization of the sigma and pi bonds. This is achieved through a special delocalization of electrons.  Because of the delocalization, hyperconjugation is the result effect.

c. The NHCH₃ group has a highly electonegative nitrogen atom that pulls the electron cloud towards itself. In this case, it withdraws electrons inductively. As a result, it donates electrons by resonance.

d. The OCH₃ group has a highly electonegative oxygen atom. This oxygen atom withdraws electron cloud towards itself. As a result, it withdraws electrons inductively.

3 0
2 years ago
Sulfurous acid, h2so3, breaks down into water (h2o) and sulfur dioxide (so2). if only one molecule of sulfurous acid was involve
devlian [24]

Explanation:

The given reaction equation will be as follows.

  H_{2}SO_{3} \rightarrow H_{2}O + SO_{2}

Now, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

  • H = 2
  • S = 1
  • O = 3

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

  • H = 2
  • S = 1
  • O = 3

Therefore, this equation is balanced since atoms on both reactant and product sides are equal.

Thus, we can conclude that there is one sulfur atom in the products.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
n the diagram shown, when an object ‘X’ is brought near the ring shaped magnet, the magnet moves away from it. Four friends are
kati45 [8]

Answer:

Akash

Explanation:

it could be a magnet with the same poles facing eachoher

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass percent of Cl in Freon -112 (C2 Cl4 F2), a CFC refrigerant
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:  69.6 %

Explanation:

Freon -112 (C₂Cl₄F₂)

MW = (12 x 2) + (35.5 x 4) + (19 x 2)

      = 24 + 142 + 38

      = 204 g

                       204 g of C₂Cl₄F₂  -----------------  100%

                       142 g                     -----------------   x

                      x = (142 x 100 ) / 204

                      x = 69.6 %

5 0
2 years ago
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A 17.0-g sample of hf is dissolved in water to give 2.0 x 10 2 ml of solution. the concentration of the solution is:
fredd [130]
 The  concentration  of the solution  is   4.25 M

 Explanation

molarity=moles/volume in liters

moles  = mass/molar mass
molar mass  of HF = 19 + 1 =  20 g/mol
moles is therefore = 17.0 g/ 20 g/mol  = 0.85  moles

volume in  liters = 2  x10^2ml/1000 = 0.2  liters

therefore  molarity =  0.85/0.2 = 4.25  M
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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