Answer: The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number 
of particles.
To calculate the moles:
According to stochiometry:
2 moles of 
produce = 2 moles of 
0.54 moles of should produce = 
of
Thus theoretical yield is 
But Experimental yield is 33 g.
The theoretical yield and percent yield for this experiment are 40 g and 82% respectively.
About 7.272 moles. Hope this helps!
A practical pursuit of alchemy was the development of metallurgy practices. As alchemists always tried to turn various metals into other things, metalworking techniques were developed even though their experiments were often unsuccessful.
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Answer:
The organic compounds (heptane/cyclohexane) will get dissolve in Cl₂ water forming a yellow colored solution.
When NaI is added into it, the following reaction between NaI and Cl2 takes place;
Cl₂ + NaI ⇒ I₂ + NaCl
In above reaction, oxidation state of Cl is getting reduced from 0 in Cl2 to -1 in NaCl.
Therefore, Cl2 is getting reduced and acting as an oxidizing agent in the reaction. While I⁻ is getting oxidised annd acting as a reducing agent
Elements are ionized because they aspire to be stable. The most stable form are the ones with full octet of electrons, the noble gases which consist of the last column in the periodic table. The rest of the elements either accept or readily donate electrons to conform to the electronic configuration that is the same with the nearest noble gas.
1. Potassium's nearest noble gas is Ar which is one electron fewer. So, when ionized, it donates 1 electron. Hence, K⁺.
2. The nearest noble gas for fluorine is Neon which is 1 electron more. Hence, it has to accept one more electron. Hence, F⁻.
