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Alekssandra [29.7K]
2 years ago
8

What happens to the particles of a liquid when energy is removed from them?

Physics
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

D: The distance between the particles decreases

Explanation:

Taking away energy slows down molecules, like how you slow down when you are cold (I think)

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The driver of a car slams on the brakes when he sees a tree blocking the road. The car slows uniformly with acceleration of −5.2
sergejj [24]

Answer:

The car strikes the tree with a final speed of 4.165 m/s

The acceleration need to be of -5.19 m/seg2 to avoid collision by 0.5m

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the initial speed V_{0}

x=V_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *a*(t^{2} )\\62.5m=V_{0} *4.15s+\frac{1}{2} *-5.25\frac{m}{s^{2} } *(4.15^{2} )\\V_{0}=25.953\frac{m}{s}

Once we have the initial speed, we can isolate the final speed from following equation:

V_{f} =V_{0} +a*t  V_{f}= 4.165 \frac{m}{s}  

Then we can calculate the aceleration where the car stops 0.5 m before striking the tree.

To do that, we replace 62 m in the first formula, as follows:

x=V_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *a*(t^{2} )\\62m=25.953\frac{m}{s}*4.15s+\frac{1}{2} *-a\frac{m}{s^{2} } *(4.15^{2} )\\a=-5.19\frac{m}{s^{2} }

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The diagram shows two vectors that point west and north. What is the magnitude of the resultant vector? 13 miles 17 miles 60 mil
Kipish [7]
Using the formula A squared plus B squared equals C squared, we can find the solution by substituting 5 for A and 12 for B.

By squaring 5, we get 25, and by squaring 12, we get 144. Adding these, we get 169. The square root of this is 13.
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An airplane weighing 5000 lb is flying at standard sea level with a velocity of 200 mi/h. At this velocity the L/D ratio is a ma
saul85 [17]

Answer:

98.15 lb

Explanation:

weight of plane (W) = 5,000 lb

velocity (v) = 200 m/h =200 x 88/60 = 293.3 ft/s

wing area (A) = 200 ft^{2}

aspect ratio (AR) = 8.5

Oswald efficiency factor (E) = 0.93

density of air (ρ) = 1.225 kg/m^{3} = 0.002377 slugs/ft^{3}

Drag = 0.5 x ρ x v^{2} x A x Cd

we need to get the drag coefficient (Cd) before we can solve for the drag

Drag coefficient (Cd) = induced drag coefficient (Cdi) + drag coefficient at zero lift (Cdo)

where

  • induced drag coefficient (Cdi) = \frac{Cl^{2} }{n.E.AR} (take note that π is shown as n and ρ is shown as p)    

        where lift coefficient (Cl)= \frac{2W}{pAv^{2} }=\frac{2x5000}{0.002377x200x293.3^{2} } = 0.245

        therefore

       induced drag coefficient (Cdi) = \frac{Cl^{2} }{n.E.AR} = \frac{0.245^{2} }{3.14x0.93x8.5} = 0.0024

  • since the airplane flies at maximum L/D ratio, minimum lift is required and hence induced drag coefficient (Cdi) = drag coefficient at zero lift (Cdo)
  • Cd = 0.0024 + 0.0024 = 0.0048

Now that we have the coefficient of drag (Cd) we can substitute it into the formula for drag.        

 Drag = 0.5 x ρ x v^{2} x A x Cd

Drag = 0.5 x 0.002377 x (293.3 x 293.3) x 200 x 0.0048 = 98.15 lb

8 0
2 years ago
(8%) Problem 9: Helium is a very important element for both industrial and research applications. In its gas form it can be used
exis [7]

Answer:

2046.37 kPa

Explanation:

Given:

Number of moles, n = 125

Temperature, T = 20° C = 20 + 273 = 293 K

Radius of the cylinder, r = 17 cm = 0.17 m

Height of the cylinder, h = 1.64 m

thus,

volume of the cylinder, V = πr²h

= π × 0.17² × 1.64

= 0.148 m³

Now,

From the ideal gas law

we have

PV = nRT

here,

P is the pressure

R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314  J / mol. K

thus,

P × 0.148 = 125 × 8.314 × 293

or

P × 0.148 = 304500.25

or

P = 2046372.64 Pa = 2046.37 kPa

6 0
2 years ago
Suppose the initial position of an object is zero, the starting velocity is 3 m/s and the final velocity was 10 m/s. The object
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

C. the area of the rectangle plus the area of the triangle under the line

Explanation:

Based on the information provided, the velocity vs. time graph is a line with a positive slope and a y-intercept of (0, 3).  The displacement is the area under this line.  This area can be divided into a triangle and a rectangle.  So of the options available, C is the correct one.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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