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Leviafan [203]
2 years ago
12

At a local swimming pool, the diving board is elevated h = 5.5 m above the pool's surface and overhangs the pool edge by L = 2 m

. A diver runs horizontally along the diving board with a speed of v0 = 2.7 m/s and then falls into the pool. Neglect air resistance. Use a coordinate system with the horizontal x-axis pointing in the direction of the diver’s initial motion, and the vertical y-axis pointing up.a) express the time (tw) it takes the diver to move off the end of the diving board to the pool surface in terms of v0, h, L, and g.
b) calculate the time, tw, in seconds, it takes the diver to move off the end of the diving board to the pool surface.
c) determine the horizontal distance, dw, in meters, from the edge of the pool to where the diver enters the water.
Physics
1 answer:
Margaret [11]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Part a)

t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

Part b)

t = 1.06 s

Part c)

L  = 4.86 m

Explanation:

Part a)

The height of the diving board is given as

h = 5.5 m

now the speed of the diver is given as

v_0 = 2.7 m/s

when the diver will jump into the water then his displacement in vertical direction is same as that of height of diving board

So we will have

y = v_y t + \frac{1}{2}at^2

h = 0 + \frac{1}{2}gt^2

t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

Part b)

t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

plug in the values in the above equation

t = \sqrt{\frac{2(5.5 m)}{9.81}

t = 1.06 s

Part c)

Horizontal distance moved by the diver is given as

d = v_0 t

d = 2.7 \times 1.06

d = 2.86 m

so the distance from the edge of the pool is given as

L = 2.86 + 2

L  = 4.86 m

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mote1985 [20]

Answer:

a) When its length is 23 cm, the elastic potential energy of the spring is

0.18 J

b) When the stretched length doubles, the potential energy increases by a factor of four to 0.72 J

Explanation:

Hi there!

a) The elastic potential energy (EPE) is calculated using the following equation:

EPE = 1/2 · k · x²

Where:

k = spring constant.

x = stretched lenght.

Let´s calculate the elastic potential energy of the spring when it is stretched 3 cm (0.03 m).

First, let´s convert the spring constant units into N/m:

4 N/cm · 100 cm/m = 400 N/m

EPE = 1/2 · 400 N/m · (0.03 m)²

EPE = 0.18 J

When its length is 23 cm, the elastic potential energy of the spring is 0.18 J

b) Now let´s calculate the elastic potential energy when the spring is stretched 0.06 m:

EPE = 1/2 · 400 N/m · (0.06 m)²

EPE = 0.72 J

When the stretched length doubles, the potential energy increases by a factor of four to 0.72 J

7 0
2 years ago
Two billiard balls of equal mass are traveling straight toward each other with the same speed. They meet head-on in an elastic c
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

0 kg m/s before and after collision

Explanation:

Let m, v be the mass and speed of the 2 balls, respectively, before the collision. Since they have the same mass and same speed but in opposite direction, the total momentum of the system would be:

P = mv - mv = 0 kg m/s

As the collision is elastic. The total momentum after the collision is the same as the total momentum before the collision, which is 0.

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2 years ago
A man carries a load of mass 2.6kg from one end of a uniform pole 100cm long which has a mass 0.4kg. The pole rest on his should
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Answer:

F = 39.2 N   (hand force) and    N = 68.6 N (shoulder force)

Explanation:

In this exercise we must use the rotational and translational equilibrium conditions, we have several forces: the weight (W) of the pole applied at its geometric center, the load (w1) at one end, the shoulder support (N) 60 cm from the load and hand force (F) at the other end of the pole

Let's set the reference system at the fit point of the shoulder

     ∑ τ = 0

We will assume that the counterclockwise turns are positive

    w₁ 0.60 + W 0.1 + F₁ 0 - F 0.4 = 0

all distances are measured from the support of the man (x₀ = 0.60 m)

    F = (w₁ 0.60 + W 0.1) / 0.4

    F = (m₁ 0.6 + m 0.1) g / 0.4

let's calculate

    F = (2.6 0.6 + 0.4 0.1) 9.8 / 0.4

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this is the force that the hand must exert to keep the system in balance

We apply the translational equilibrium condition

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let's calculate

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6 0
2 years ago
13. A hiker walks 200 m west and then walks 100 m north. In what direction is her resulting displacement?
prohojiy [21]
100m north west   is the answer                                      
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A stunt man projects himself horizontal from a height of 60m. He lands 150m away from where he was launched. How fast was he lau
koban [17]

Answer:

D) 42.87 m/s

Explanation:

First, find the time it takes him to land.  Given in the y direction:

Δy = 60 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: t

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

60 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²

t = 3.5 s

Next, find the speed needed to travel the horizontal distance in that time.  Given in the x direction:

Δx = 60 m

a = 0 m/s²

t = 3.5 s

Find: v₀

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

150 m = v₀ (3.5 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (3.5 s)²

v₀ = 42.87 m/s

4 0
2 years ago
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