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1 year ago

SEP Use Models Why does the number of electrons in each principal energy shell increase as the number of the shell increases?

Chemistry

1 answer:

zlopas [31]1 year ago

4 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The number of electrons in each principal energy shell increases as the number of shells increases because more electronic orbitals become available to accommodate the electrons.

For instance, the n= 2 level only accommodates eight electrons in the s and p orbitals whereas the n=3 level accommodates 18 electrons in s, p and d orbitals respectively.

Each principal level accommodates 2n^2 electrons where n= the principal energy shell.

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In a hospital laboratory, a 10.0 mL sample of gastric juice (predominantly HCl), obtained several hours after a meal, was titrat

LiRa [457]

Answer: 1.14

Explanation:

$HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O$

To calculate the molarity of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is $HCl$

are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

$n_1=1\\M_1=?\\V_1=10.0mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.1M\\V_2=7.2mL$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1\times M_1\times 10.0=1\times 0.1\times 7.2\\\\M_1=0.072M$

To calculate pH of gastric juice:

molarity of $H^+$ = 0.072

$pH=-log[H^+]$

$pH=-log(0.072)=1.14$

Thus the pH of the gastric juice is 1.14

3 0

2 years ago

How many cycles of the synthesis pathway are needed to produce myristic acid, c13h27cooh?

Alenkasestr [34]

The primary cycle of fatty acid synthesis produces a four-carbon acyl group. Every following cycle adds a three-carbon malonyl group, which stretches off one molecule of CO2 (one carbon atom) in a condensation response. Thus, the net number of carbon atoms additional by each following cycle is two. For the reason that the first cycle makes a four-carbon chain, and each added cycle extends the chain by two carbon atoms, the second cycle fallouts in a six-carbon chain, the third cycle fallouts in an eight-carbon chain, and so on. And so, the synthesis of the 14-carbon myristic acid necessitates six repetitions.

7 0

2 years ago

One ATP molecule's hydrolysis releases 7.3 kcal/mol of energy (∆G = −7.3 kcal/mol of energy). If it takes 2.1 kcal/mol of energy

Oxana [17]

Answer:

One ATP molecule's hydrolysis can move 3 ions of Sodium (Na+) across the menbrane.

Explanation:

As you can see, the energy provided by ATP is enough for moving 3 ions of Na+. Each ion needs +2.1 kcal/mol of energy.

If we multiply by 3 the energy for moving across the membrane= +6.3 kcal/mol

By adding the energy from ATP:

ΔGTotal=6.3-7.3= -1 kcal/mol

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2 years ago

If you gently shake a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, you will feel the presence of liquid within the extinguisher What condit

scoundrel [369]

When we wish to convert a gas to liquid we have to either

a) decrease temperature

b) increase pressure

In case of fire extinguisher the CO2 is found to be in liquid state, this is as the CO2 is pressurized at high pressure which keeps CO2 in liquid state

the ideal pressure and temperature conditions when CO2 gas can be converted to CO2 gas

Pressure = 5 - 73 atm

Temperature = -57 to 31 degree Celsius

6 0

2 years ago

The four rows of data below show the boiling points for a solution with no solute, sucrose (C12H22O11), sodium chloride (NaCl),

skad [1K]

The following are the answers to the different questions:
<span>The four rows of data below show the boiling points for a solution with no solute, sucrose (C12H22O11), sodium chloride (NaCl), and calcium chloride (CaCl2) (not in that order). Which boiling point corresponds to calcium chloride?

A. 101.53° C

Which of the following solutions will have the lowest freezing point?

D. 1.0 mol/kg magnesium fluoride (MgF2)

Which of the following compounds will be most effective in melting the ice on the roads when the air temperature is below zero?

A. sodium iodide (NaI)

Four different solutions have the following vapor pressures at 100°C. Which solution will have the greatest boiling point?

B. 96.3 kPa

Four different solutions have the following boiling points. Which boiling point corresponds to a solution with the lowest freezing point?

D. 108.1°C</span>

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers