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2 years ago

Suppose you wanted to dissolve 40.0 g NaOH in enough H2O to make 6.00 dm3 of solution

Chemistry

1 answer:

dezoksy [38]2 years ago

5 0

Molarity of solution = 1.6 M

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

40 g NaOH

6 L solution

Required

Steps to solve the problem of molarity

Solution

No additional information about the question.

If you want to make the solution above, then we just need to put the existing NaOH (40 g) into 6 L of water, then do the stirring (in a warm temperature above the hot plate will speed up the NaOH dissolving process)

But if you want to know the molarity of a solution, then

1. we calculate the moles of NaOH

$\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}$

MW(molecular weight) of NaOH=

Ar Na+ Ar O + Ar H

23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

so mol NaOH :

$\tt mol=\dfrac{40~g}{40~g/mol}=1~mol$

2. Molarity(M)

$\tt M=\dfrac{n}{V}\\\\M=\dfrac{1}{6}\\\\M=0.16$

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2 years ago

A sample of gas contains 0.1800 mol of CO(g) and 0.1800 mol of NO(g) and occupies a volume of 23.2 L. The following reaction tak

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The volume of the sample is 17.4L

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The reaction that occurs requires the same amount of CO and NO. As the moles added of both reactants are the same you don't have any limiting reactant. The only thing we need is the reaction where 4 moles of gases (2mol CO + 2mol NO) produce 3 moles of gases (2mol CO2 + 1mol N2). The moles produced are:

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1 year ago

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