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zubka84 [21]
2 years ago
10

When a metal and a nonmetal react, the __________ tends to lose electrons and the __________ tends to gain electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ann [662]2 years ago
6 0
Metal loses electrons and nonmetal accepts electrons .
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Write the name of flame used In charcoal cavity test.why?
Kryger [21]

Answer:

the reducing flame also called the carburizing flame.

Explanation:

because it gets the oxides of the unknown salts

8 0
2 years ago
A 7.50 liter sealed jar at 18 °c contains 0.125 moles of oxygen and 0.125 moles of nitrogen gas. what is the pressure in the con
devlian [24]
The ideal gas equation is;
PV = nRT; therefore making P the subject we get;
P = nRT/V
The total number of moles is 0.125 + 0.125 = 0.250 moles 
Temperature in kelvin = 273.15 + 18 = 291.15 K
PV = nRT
P = (0.250 × 0.0821 )× 291.15 K ÷ (7.50 L) = 0.796 atm
Thus, the pressure in the container will be 0.796 atm
4 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
How did Mendeleev feel about Russian science education when he came back from Germany
krok68 [10]

As he began to teach inorganic chemistry, Mendeleev could not find a textbook that met his needs. Since he had already published a textbook on organic chemistry in 1861 that had been awarded the prestigious Demidov Prize, he set out to write another one. The result was Osnovy khimii (1868–71; The Principles of Chemistry), which became a classic, running through many editions and many translations. When Mendeleev began to compose the chapter on the halogen elements (chlorine and its analogs) at the end of the first volume, he compared the properties of this group of elements to those of the group of alkali metals such as sodium. Within these two groups of dissimilar elements, he discovered similarities in the progression of atomic weights, and he wondered if other groups of elements exhibited similar properties. After studying the alkaline earths, Mendeleev established that the order of atomic weights could be used not only to arrange the elements within each group but also to arrange the groups themselves. Thus, in his effort to make sense of the extensive knowledge that already existed of the chemical and physical properties of the chemical elements and their compounds, Mendeleev discovered the periodic law.

5 0
2 years ago
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You prepare a standard by weighing 10.751 mg of compound X into a 100 mL volumetric flask and making to volume. You further dilu
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

0.12693 mg/L

Explanation:

First we <u>calculate the concentration of compound X in the standard prior to dilution</u>:

  • 10.751 mg / 100 mL = 0.10751 mg/mL

Then we <u>calculate the concentration of compound X in the standard after dilution</u>:

  • 0.10751 mg/mL * 5 mL / 25 mL = 0.021502 mg/L

Now we calculate the<u> concentration of compound X in the sample</u>, using the <em>known concentration of standard and the given areas</em>:

  • 2582 * 0.021502 mg/L ÷ 4374 = 0.012693 mg/L

Finally we <u>calculate the concentration of X in the sample prior to dilution</u>:

  • 0.012693 mg/L * 50 mL / 5 mL = 0.12693 mg/L
4 0
1 year ago
7.00g of Compound X with molecular formula C5H10 are burned in a constant-pressure calorimeter containing 35.00kg of water at 25
horsena [70]

Answer:

The standard heat of formation of Compound X at 25°C is -3095.75 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

Mass of compound X = 7.00 g

Moles of compound X = \frac{7.00 g}{70 g/mol}=0.100 mol

Mass of water in calorimeter ,m= 35.00 kg = 35000 g

Change in temperature of the water in calorimeter = ΔT

ΔT = 2.113°C

Specific heat capacity of water ,c= 4.186 J/g °C

Q =  m × c × ΔT

Q=35000 g\times 4.186 J/g ^oC\times 2.113^oC=309,575.6 J=309.575 kJ

Heat gained by 35 kg of water is equal to the heat released on burning of 0.100 moles of compound X.

Heat of formation of Compound X at 25°C:

\frac{-Q}{\text{moles of compound X}}=\frac{-309.575 }{0.100 mol}

= -3095.75 kJ/mol

6 0
2 years ago
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