The sample is most likely lead with lighter substances in it. Pure lead would be closer to the pure lead density, and heavier substances would make the density more, not less.
<span>Percentage
by mass is the amount in mass of a component in a mixture per 100 unit of mass of the
total mixture. Percentage by mass is the same as %w/w. We can determine this by dividing the mass of the solute with the total mass of the mixture. However, from the problem statement, we are given the volume of the water so there is a need to convert this value to mass by using the density of water. We calculate as follows:
Mass of solution = 100 mL (0.99993 g/mL) water + 25 g EtOH
Mass of solution = 124.993 g solution
%w/w = 25 g / 124.993 g x100
%w/w = 20% of EtOH</span>
11.2L/22.4L (STP value) x 1 mol of CH4 x 16.04 g of CH4 = 8.2 g
<span>2 KClO3(s) → 3 O2(g) + 2 KCl(s)
</span><span>Note: MnO2 (Manganese Dioxide) is not part of the reaction. A catalyst lowers the activation energy and increases both forward and reverse reactions at equal rates.
</span>
molar mass of KClO3 = 122.5
Moles of KClO3 = 3.45 / 122.55 = 0.028
Moles of O2 produce =

= 0.042 moles
molar mass of O2 = 32
so, mass of O2 = 32 x 0.042 = 1.35 g