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Gemiola [76]
1 year ago
5

Consider the complex ion [CO(NH3)6]3+. Which response contains all of the following statements that are true, and no false state

ments?
I. It is paramagnetic.
II. It is a high spin complex.
III. It is a low spin complex.
IV. It has octahedral geometry.
V. It does not exist as geometric isomers.

a. III, IV, and V
b. II, IV, and V
c. land II
d. land IV
e. III and IV
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alja [10]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

III, IV, and V

Explanation:

The complex [CO(NH3)6]3+ is a diamagnetic complex. It a low spin d^6 complex. Most d^6 complexes are low spin due to the higher crystal field stabilization energy of the low spin over the high spin arrangement.

d^6 metal complexes are known to be octahedral (a coordination number of 6 leads to octahedral geometry). Octahedral complexes does not have geometric isomers rather, may exist as the fac or her stereo isomers.

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6 0
1 year ago
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Element X is found in two forms: 90.0% is an isotope that has a mass of 20.0, and 10.0% is an isotope that has a mass of 22.0. W
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M_{X} = \frac{(20.0\cdot 90\%)+(22.0\cdot10\%)}{100\%} = \frac{2020}{100} = 20.2[u]

answer: B
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2 years ago
Butyl butyrate is an ester that is a naturally occurring oil used in the flavor industry for its fruity scent. If the steam dist
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

The correct answer is 62.5 %.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the partial pressure of butyl butyrate is 50 mmHg and the partial pressure of water is 710 mmHg.  

Hence, the total pressure is 710+50 = 760 mmHg

According to Dalton's law of partial pressure,  

Partial pressure = mole fraction * total pressure

Mole fraction of water is,  

Partial pressure of water/Total pressure = 710/760 = 0.93

Similarly, the mole fraction of butyl butyrate is,  

Partial pressure of butyl-butyrate/Total pressure = 50/760 = 0.07

Therefore, mole% of water is 0.93 * 100 = 93 %

For calculating mass%,  

Mass of H2O = 0.93 * 18 = 16.8 grams (The molecular mass of water is 18 grams per mole)

The molecular mass of butyl-butyrate is 144 gram per mole

The mass of butyl-butyrate = 144 * 0.07 = 10.08 grams

The mass percent of water will be,  

Mass % of water/Total mass % * 100 = 16.8 / 10.08 + 16.8 * 100 = 62.5%.  

8 0
1 year ago
)Samantha opened a tin of white paint. The paint consisted of a liquid particles of titanium dioxide that are insoluble in the l
Paul [167]

Answer:

a mixture

Explanation:

A mixture is a material made up of two or more components joined together, but not chemically combined. In a mixture, a chemical reaction does not occur and each of its components maintains its identity and chemical properties.

A compound is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements from the periodic table. The elements of a compound cannot be divided or separated by physical processes. They are not mixtures or alloys

An element is a type of matter made up of atoms of the same class.  It is an atom with unique physical characteristics, that substance that cannot be decomposed by a chemical reaction.

8 0
1 year ago
At 1.01 bar, how many moles of CO2 are released by raising the temperature of 1 litre of water from 20∘C to 25∘C
Tatiana [17]

Answer: 0.0007 moles of CO_2 is released when temperature is raised.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the ideal gas equation, which is:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 1.01 bar

V = Volume of the gas = 1L

R = Gas constant = 0.08314\text{ L bar }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

  • Number of moles when T = 20° C

Temperature of the gas = 20° C = (273 + 20)K = 293K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.01bar\times 1L=n_1\times 0.0814\text{ L bar }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 293K\\n_1=0.04146moles

  • Number of moles when T = 25° C

Temperature of the gas = 25° C = (273 + 25)K = 298K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.01bar\times 1L=n_2\times 0.0814\text{ L bar }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\n_2=0.04076moles

  • Number of moles released = n_1-n_2=0.04146-0.04076=0.0007moles

Hence,  0.0007 moles of CO_2 is released when temperature is raised from 20° C to 25° C

5 0
2 years ago
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