Answer:
1.06 mL of toluene will be needed.
Explanation:
Equi-molar mixture means equal moles of all the components.
as given the volume of ethyl acetate = 1mL
Density of ethyl acetate = 0.898 g/mL
The relation between density, mass and volume is :
mass=volumeXdensity
mass of ethyl acetate present = 1mL X 0.898g/mL = 0.598 grams
the moles are related to mass as:
For ethyl acetate molar mass = 4X12+8X1+2X16= 88g/mol
moles of ethyl acetate will be:
So we need 0.01 moles of toluene also
For 0.01 moles the mass of toluene required = 0.01 X molar mass of toluene
mass required = 0.01 X 92=0.92grams
for 0.92 grams of toluene volume required will be:
Reaction is producing more reactants than products
Aluminum has a chemical formula of Al, while diatomic bromine has a chemical formula of Br₂. The balanced chemical reaction is shown below:
<em>2 Al (s) + 3 Br₂ (l) → 2 AlBr₃ (s)</em>
The solid product is called Dibromoaluminum. The stoichiometric coefficients are used to balance the reaction to obey the Law of Conservation of Mass.
The molarity is the number of moles in 1 L of the solution.
The mass of NH₃ given - 2.35 g
Molar mass of NH₃ - 17 g/mol
The number of NH₃ moles in 2.35 g - 2.35 g / 17 g/mol = 0.138 mol
The number of moles in 0.05 L solution - 0.138 mol
Therefore number of moles in 1 L - 0.138 mol / 0.05 L x 1L = 2.76 mol
Therefore molarity of NH₃ - 2.76 M
