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Debora [2.8K]
2 years ago
6

Iodine has a lower atomic weight than tellurium (126.90 for I, 127.60 for Te) even though it has a higher atomic number (53 for

I, 52 for Te). Explain.
Chemistry
2 answers:
andrew11 [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer and Explanation:

Iodine have lower atomic mass than tellurium even though the atomic number of iodine is more than the atomic number of tellurium

This is because the atomic weight of any element is the sum of number of proton and number of neutron, even though the number of proton in iodine is more so but the number of neutron is less as compared to tellurium which makes the tellurium of high atomic mass

Luba_88 [7]2 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Iodine has lower atomic weight than tellurium, because tellurium has the atomic weight 127.60 and tellurium has the atomic weight 126.90 which comes after the element tellurium and lighter atomic weight than the tellurium. In the Mendleeve's table iodine is come before tellurium because iodine has less atomic weight than tellurium.

Iodine has higher atomic number than tellurium, because the atomic number 53 with iodine is higher than tellurium with atomic number 52. The atomic number is defined as number of protons present in the nucleus, which determines the chemical properties of the elements.

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Write a chemical equation showing how this is an acid according to the arrhenius definition. express your answer as a balanced c
Alik [6]

According to Arrhenius theory, acid is a substance that releases H⁺ ions when dissolved in water.

In order to apply this theory, the substance must be soluble in water.

H₂SO₄ is highly soluble in water. It undergoes following dissociation reaction when dissolved in water.

H_{2}SO_{4}(aq)\overset{H_{2}O}{\rightarrow} 2H^{+}(aq)+ SO_{4}^{2-}(aq)

From the above equation, we can see that H₂SO₄ forms 2 H⁺ ions when dissolved in water. Therefore it behaves as an acid according to Arrhenius theory.

7 0
1 year ago
Based on the tiles shown, how many moles of oxygen gas (o2) are needed to produce 36.04 grams of water (h2o) when reacting with
madreJ [45]
We calculate for the number of moles of water given its mass by dividing the given mass by the molar mass. 
                               n water = (36.04 g) / (18 g/mol) 
                                n water = 2 mols
From the given balanced equation, every 6 moles of water produced will require 7 moles of oxygen.
                                n oxygen = (2 mols H2O) x (7 moles O2 / 6 moles H2O)
                                n oxygen  = 2.33 mols O2
3 0
2 years ago
What is water's density at 93 ∘C? Assume a constant coefficient of volume expansion. Express your answer with the appropriate un
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

982.5 kg/m³

Explanation:

When the temperature of a fluid increases, it dilates, and because of the variation of the volume, it's density will vary too. The density can be calculated by the expression:

ρ₁ = ρ₀/(1 + β*(t₁ - t₀))

Where ρ₁ is the final density, ρ₀ the initial density, β is the constant coefficient of volume expansion, t₁ the final temperature, and t₀ the initial temperature.

At t₀ = 4°C, the water desity is ρ₀ = 1,000 kg/m³. The value of the constant for water is β = 0.0002 m³/m³ °C, so, for t₁ = 93°C

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1 + 0.0002*(93 - 4))

ρ₁ = 1,000/(1+ 0.0178)

ρ₁ = 982.5 kg/m³

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following compounds has polar covalent bonds: NaBr, Br2, HBr, and CBr4?
svetlana [45]

Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.

For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.

Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.

For example, CBr_{4} will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.

Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.

For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.  

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.

8 0
1 year ago
Victoria has a crate of vegetables that weighs 100 newtons. She exerts a force of 100 newtons to lift the crate with a pulley. W
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Simply put, MA = Force Out / Force in. That's the way it is usually stated. The force out is normally what you need to move. The force in is what you need to supply to get the force out. Most machines will give you an MA of more than 1. Some (like your arm) will give you less than 1 and others (like this one) will give you exactly one.

This one is frictionless, otherwise it would slip into less than one if it had friction.

Answer B


7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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