Answer: The millimoles of sodium carbonate the chemist has added to the flask are 256
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the number of moles dissolved per liter of the solution.
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Molarity of
solution = 1.42 M
Volume of solution = 180.0 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Thus the millimoles of sodium carbonate the chemist has added to the flask are 256.
Answer:
ΔH°c = -2219.9 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the combustion of propane.
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l)
We can find the standard enthalpy of the combustion (ΔH°c) using the following expression.
ΔH°c = [3 mol × ΔH°f(CO₂(g)) + 4 mol × ΔH°f(H₂O(l))] - [1 mol × ΔH°f(C₃H₈(g)) + 5 mol × ΔH°f(O₂(g))]
ΔH°c = [3 mol × (-393.5 kJ/mol) + 4 mol × (-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [1 mol × (-103.8 kJ/mol) + 5 mol × (0 kJ/mol)]
ΔH°c = -2219.9 kJ
Answer:
Which wind blows cool air inland during the day? Sea Breeze
Which wind blows cool air toward the sea at night? Land Breeze
Which winds blow steadily from specific directions and over long distances? Global Winds
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the dissolution of copper (I) chloride is:

And its equilibrium expression is:
![Ksp=[Cu^+][Cl^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ksp%3D%5BCu%5E%2B%5D%5BCl%5E-%5D)
We can represent the molar solubility via the reaction extent as
, however, since there is 0.050 M KCl we immediately add such amount to the chloride ion concentration since KCl is readily ionized; therefore we write:

Thus, solving for
, we obtain:

By using the quadratic equation, we obtain:

Clearly, the solution is
because no negative results are
allowed. Therefore, the molar solubility is:

Best regards!
Explanation:
Formation of crystals starts with formation of ions. After the formation of ions the bond formation takes place between the ions.
Bond making between the ions give rise to formation of cubic unit cell by placing them in such a fashion that it forms a shape of a cube.
These cube are then arranged in a repeated pattern which ultimately leads to the formation of crystals.
Hence, the order of steps:
Step 1 : Formation of ions
Step 2: Formation of ionic bonds
Step 3: Formation of cubes
Step 4: Formation of crystals