Answer:
Empirical Formula = N₂H₈SO₄ Or (NH₄)₂SO₄
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate Moles of each Element;
Moles of N = %N ÷ At.Mass of N
Moles of N = 21.20 ÷ 14.01
Moles of N = 1.5132 mol
Moles of H = %H ÷ At.Mass of H
Moles of H = 6.10 ÷ 1.01
Moles of H = 6.0396 mol
Moles of S = %S ÷ At.Mass of S
Moles of S = 24.20 ÷ 32.06
Moles of S = 0.7548 mol
Moles of O = %O ÷ At.Mass of O
Moles of O = 48.50 ÷ 16.0
Moles of O = 3.0312 mol
Step 2: Find out mole ratio and simplify it;
N H S
1.5132 6.0396 0.7548
1.5132/0.7548 6.0396/0.7548 0.7548/0.7548
<u>2</u> <u>8</u> <u>1</u>
O
3.0312
3.0312/0.7548
<u>4</u>
Result:
Empirical Formula = N₂H₈SO₄ Or (NH₄)₂SO₄