Answer:
e) Code segment II produces correct output for all values of str, but code segment I produces correct output only for values of str that contain "pea" but not "pear".
Explanation:
<em>if - elseif - else statements work in sequence in which they are written. </em>
- <em> </em>In case <em>if() statement is true, </em>else if() and else statements will not get executed.
- In case <em>else if() statement is true</em>, conditions in if() and else if() will be checked and else statement will not be executed.
- In case <em>if() and else if() both are false</em>, else statement will be executed<em>.</em>
First, let us consider code segment I.
In this, first of all "pea" is checked in if() statement which will look for "pea" only in the String str. So, even if "pearl" or "pear" or "pea" is present in 'str' the result will be true and "pea" will get printed always.
After that there are else if() and else statements which will not get executed because if() statement was already true. As a result else if() and else statements will be skipped.
Now, let us consider code segment II.
In this, "pearl" is checked in if() condition, so it will result in desired output.
Executable code is attached hereby.
Correct option is (e).
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Answer:
The five factors to consider when trying to choose between a Solid State Drive, a Hard Disk Drive and, an External Hard Disk Drive are:
- Read/Write Speed
- Weight
- Power Consumption
- Cost
- Storage Capacity
- Solid State Drives (SSDs) are typically lighter in weight, faster and do not consume much power.
- Hard Disk Drives are relatively cheaper than SSDs. They also come with higher storage capacities but are more power-hungry and slower because they rely on mechanical/moving parts to read and write data.
- External HDDs are the cheapest of the three. They are not internal which is a major drawback given the additional weight. However, they come with gargantuan storage capacities that make you want to rethink having one. Besides, unlike SSDs, you can easily get them in computer accessories shops offline or online.
Cheers!
Answer:
Option a
Explanation:
The Critical Path Method is the arrangement of booked exercises that decides the term of the task. These planned exercises must be performed if the venture is to be viewed as a triumph.
Therefore, options b, c, d and e can't be true because:
b. Activities in the Critical Path Method has no or zero slack.
c. The duration of the critical path in CPM determined on the basis of the latest activity and the earliest initiation.
d. The CPM method schedules the activity of the longest duration.
Answer:
// here is code in C++
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// main function
int main()
{
// variables
int n,no_open=0;
cout<<"enter the number of lockers:";
// read the number of lockers
cin>>n;
// initialize all lockers with 0, 0 for locked and 1 for open
int lock[n]={};
// toggle the locks
// in each pass toggle every ith lock
// if open close it and vice versa
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int a=0;a<n;a++)
{
if((a+1)%i==0)
{
if(lock[a]==0)
lock[a]=1;
else if(lock[a]==1)
lock[a]=0;
}
}
}
cout<<"After last pass status of all locks:"<<endl;
// print the status of all locks
for(int x=0;x<n;x++)
{
if(lock[x]==0)
{
cout<<"lock "<<x+1<<" is close."<<endl;
}
else if(lock[x]==1)
{
cout<<"lock "<<x+1<<" is open."<<endl;
// count the open locks
no_open++;
}
}
// print the open locks
cout<<"total open locks are :"<<no_open<<endl;
return 0;
}
Explanation:
First read the number of lockers from user.Create an array of size n, and make all the locks closed.Then run a for loop to toggle locks.In pass i, toggle every ith lock.If lock is open then close it and vice versa.After the last pass print the status of each lock and print count of open locks.
Output:
enter the number of lockers:9
After last pass status of all locks:
lock 1 is open.
lock 2 is close.
lock 3 is close.
lock 4 is open.
lock 5 is close.
lock 6 is close.
lock 7 is close.
lock 8 is close.
lock 9 is open.
total open locks are :3