Question

In an experiment, Mary compares a collision of two 1-kilogram steel balls with a collision of two 1-kilogram foam rubber balls. She makes sure that, except for the material, the two collisions are the same. Mary finds that the force of impact of the steel ball collision is greater than the force of impact of the foam rubber ball collision.
From her force measurements, Mary concludes that the foam rubber balls’ acceleration during the collision was (BLANK) the steel balls’ acceleration. She concludes that the collision between the foam rubber balls is an collision.

BLANK 1
Greater than
Less than
The same as

BLANK 2
Inelastic
Elastic

Answer 1

Mary concludes that the foam rubber balls’ acceleration during the collision was THE SAME AS the steel balls’ acceleration. She concludes that the collision between the foam rubber balls is an ELASTIC collision.

The masses of the two objects are the same therefore its acceleration would also become the same. It is an elastic collision because little or less friction occurred in the situation creating kinetic energy.