Answer:
(a) Height is 4.47 m
(b) Height is 4.37 m
Solution:
As per the question:
Initial velocity of teh ball, 
Angle made by the ramp, 
Distance traveled by the ball on the ramp, d = 5.00 m
Now,
(a) At any point on the projectile before attaining maximum height, the velocity can be given by the eqn-3 of motion:

where
H =
g = 

= 19.06 m/s
Now, maximum height attained is given by:


Height from the ground = 
(b) now, considering the coefficient of friction bhetween ramp and the ball,
:
velocity can be given by the eqn-3 of motion:


= 18.7 m/s
Now, maximum height attained is given by:


Height from the ground = 
First, torque is equal to force times the distance. for the first force that is applied, the torque is zero because is applied at the hinge. so the net torque:
t = ( 12 N ) ( 0 m ) ( cos 30 ) + ( 12 N ) ( 1.68 m ) cos 45
t = 14.26 Nm is the torque with respect to the hinge
Answer:
The volume at mountains is 2.766 L.
Explanation:
Given that,
Volume 
Pressure 
Pressure 
Temperature 
Temperature 
We need to calculate the volume at mountains
Using gas law

For both temperature,

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The volume at mountains is 2.766 L.
To solve this problem we will start from the definition of energy of a spring mass system based on the simple harmonic movement. Using the relationship of equality and balance between both systems we will find the relationship of the amplitudes in terms of angular velocities. Using the equivalent expressions of angular velocity we will find the final ratio. This is,
The energy of the system having mass m is,

The energy of the system having mass 2m is,

For the two expressions mentioned above remember that the variables mean
m = mass
Angular velocity
A = Amplitude
The energies of the two system are same then,



Remember that

Replacing this value we have then


But the value of the mass was previously given, then



Therefore the ratio of the oscillation amplitudes it is the same.
The angular velocity of the orbit about the sun is:
w = 1 rev / year = 1 rev / 3.15 × 10^7 s
Now in 1 rev there is 360° or 2π rad, therefore:
w = 2π rad / 3.15 × 10^7 s
To convert in linear velocity, multiply the rad /s by the
radius:
v = (2π rad / 3.15 × 10^7 s) * 93,000,000 miles
<span>v = 18.55 miles / s = 29.85 km / s</span>