The answer is electron.
The nucleus of a neutral potassium atom is "surrounded" by electron.
The neutral potassium atom contains equal number of protons and neutrons, and there are 19 electrons and 19 protons while 20 neutrons.
20 protons and 20 neutrons are there in the nucleus while 19 electrons surrounds the nucleus in different orbits .
Answer:
In the calorimeter, water is the <u>exothermic</u>. The salt LiCI, which will dissolve, is the <u>endothermic</u>. The final temperature of the water after the dissolution of LiCI was <u>lower</u> than the initial temperature, meaning the process is <u>exothermic</u>. In the microscopic view of the disspolution of LiCI, water molecules were seen to move <u>slowly</u> as they <u>gained </u>energy.
Explanation:
Exothermic is a process in which heat is released during the process. Endothermic reactions absorbs heat from surrounding during a chemical process. The dissolution of salt into water is an exothermic reaction. During this process heat is release and water molecules are broken down which are surrounded by salt ions.
Answer:
0.12 mol KCl
Explanation:
2 KClO3 (s) 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)
15 g x mol
x g KCl = 15 g KClO3 x[ (1 mol KClO3)/ (122.5 g KClO3) ] x [(2 mol KCl)/ (2 mol KClO3)]
x g KCl = 0.12 mol KCl
What happen as temperature is increased is that the equilibrium will shift to the left that is the side of the reactant.
The increase of temperature in is X +Y⇆XY reaction led to the shift of equilibrium to the left (reactants side). This is because the reaction between X and Y is exothermic(release heat) and thus increase in temperature will led to increase in amount of the product. This led to the shift of the balance at equilibrium toward the reactants side.
3.84 - 1.43 = 2.41
2.41g of table sugar
% mass = ( (mass of element) / (total mass) ) * 100
% mass = (2.41 / 3.84) * 100
% mass = (0.6276) * 100
% mass = 62.76
62.76%