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jolli1 [7]
2 years ago
7

Why are experiments often performed in laboratories?

Physics
1 answer:
Ad libitum [116K]2 years ago
7 0
Experiments are often performed in laboratories because of letter b, you can control more variables more easily. It is because you have enough supplies in the laboratory where it is accessible, making it easy to control and to conduct the experiment that is going to be made. For having an accessible and easy control in variables is essential to do because in creating an experiment, a lot of things are needed and used.
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Two lasers, one red (with wavelength 633.0 nm) and the other green (with wavelength 532.0 nm), are mounted behind a 0.150-mm sli
Orlov [11]

Answer:

a.3.20m

b.0.45cm

Explanation:

a. Equation for minima is defined as: sin \theta=\frac{m\lambda}{\alpha}

Given m=3,\lambda=6.33\times 10^-^7 and \alpha=0.00015:

#Substitute our variable values in the minima equation to obtain \theta:

\theta=sin^-^1 (\frac{3\times 6.33\times 10^-^7}{0.00015})\\\\\theta=0.01266rad

#draw a triangle to find the relationship between \theta, y \ and L.

tan(\theta)=y/L               #where y=4.05cm

L=y/tan(\theta)=3.20

Hence the screen is 3.20m from the split.

b.  To find the closest minima for green(the fourth min will give you the smallest distance)

#Like with a above, the minima equation will be defined as:

sin \theta=\frac{m\lambda}{\alpha}, where m=4 given that it's the minima with the smallest distance.

sin \theta=\frac{4\lambda}{\alpha}\\\theta=sin^-^1 (\frac{4\times 6.33\times 10^-^7}{0.00015})\\\\\theta=0.01688rad

#we then use tan(\theta)=y/L to calculate L=4.5cm

Then from the equation subtract y_3 from y:

4.50cm-4.05cm=0.45cm

Hence, the distance \bigtriangleup y is 0.45cm

8 0
2 years ago
You should have observed that there are some frequencies where the output is stronger than the input. Discuss how that is even p
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

w = √ 1 / CL

This does not violate energy conservation because the voltage of the power source is equal to the voltage drop in the resistence

Explanation:

This problem refers to electrical circuits, the circuits where this phenomenon occurs are series RLC circuits, where the resistor, the capacitor and the inductance are placed in series.

In these circuits the impedance is

             X = √ (R² +  (X_{C} -X_{L})² )

where Xc and XL is the capacitive and inductive impedance, respectively

            X_{C} = 1 / wC

           X_{L} = wL

From this expression we can see that for the resonance frequency

           X_{C} = X_{L}

the impedance of the circuit is minimal, therefore the current and voltage are maximum and an increase in signal intensity is observed.

This does not violate energy conservation because the voltage of the power source is equal to the voltage drop in the resistence

               V = IR

Since the contribution of the two other components is canceled, this occurs for

                X_{C} = X_{L}

                1 / wC = w L

                w = √ 1 / CL

6 0
2 years ago
You drop a 6.0x10^-2 kg ball from height of 1.0m above hard flat surface. Ball strikes surface and energy decreases by 0.14J, th
harina [27]
If you drop a <span>6.0x10^-2 kg ball from height of 1.0m above hard flat surface, and a</span>fter the ball had bounce off the flat surface, the kinetic energy of the ball would be mgh - 0.14 = 0.45. 
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cannon is mounted on a tower above a wide, level field. The barrel of the cannon is 20 m above the ground below. A cannonball
OLga [1]

<u>Answer:</u>

  Cannonball will be in flight before it hits the ground for 2.02 seconds

<u>Explanation:</u>

  Initial height from ground = 20 meter.

  We have equation of motion , s= ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2, s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

  In this the velocity of body in vertical direction = 0 m/s, acceleration = 9.8 m/s^2, we need to calculate time when s = 20 meter.

  Substituting

         20=0*t+\frac{1}{2} *9.8*t^2\\ \\ t = 2.02 seconds

  So it will take 2.02 seconds to reach ground.

5 0
2 years ago
A convex mirror with a focal length of 0.25 m forms a 0.080 m tall image of an automobile at a distance of 0.24 m behind the mir
Semmy [17]

Answer:

The distance and height of the object  is 6 m and 2 m.

The image is virtual and upright.

Explanation:

Given that,

Focal length = 0.25 m

Length of image = 0.080 m

Image distance = 0.24 m

We need to calculate the distance of the object

Using formula of lens

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}+\dfrac{1}{u}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{1}{0.24}=\dfrac{1}{0.25}+\dfrac{1}{u}

\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{0.24}-\dfrac{1}{0.25}

\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{6}

u=6\ m

We need to calculate the magnification

Using formula of magnification

m=-\dfrac{v}{u}

Put the value into the formula

m=-\dfrac{0.24}{-6}

m=0.04

We need to calculate the height of the object

Using formula of magnification

m=\dfrac{h'}{h}

h=\dfrac{0.080}{0.04}

h=2\ m

A convex mirror produce a virtual and upright image behind the mirror.

Hence, The distance and height of the object  is 6 m and 2 m.

The image is virtual and upright.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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