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adoni [48]
2 years ago
12

A doctor estimates that a particular patient is losing bone density at a rate of 3% annually. The patient currently has a bone d

ensity of 1,500 kg/mg3. The doctor writes an exponential function to represent the situation. Which values should the doctor use for a and b in a function written in the form f(x) = abx, where f(x) represents the bone density after x years?
Mathematics
2 answers:
Molodets [167]2 years ago
7 0
Hi there

exponential function to represent the situation
F (x) = ab^x
F (x)=1500× (1−0.03)^x
F (x)=1500× (0.97)^x...answer

Where b represents 0.97. ..answer

Good luck!
katovenus [111]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Function is f(x)=1500(0.97)^x, where a= 1500 and b= 0.97

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that,

The current bone density of the patient, a = 1500 kg per mg³

The rate of decrease in the bone density, r = 3% = 0.03

<em>Since, the exponential decay is given by f(x)=ab^x=a(1-r)^x.</em>

So, the function representing the bone density after x years is,

f(x)=1500(1-0.03)^x

i.e. f(x)=1500(0.97)^x

Thus, the value of a= 1500 and b= 0.97.

Hence, the function representing the bone density is f(x)=1500(0.97)^x.

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90 degrees you are looking to your side

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8 0
2 years ago
Select all the properties that are used below to solve 7y − 15 = −29. 7y – 15 + 15 = –29 + 15 7y = –14 7y7 = –147 y = –2 A. Iden
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B.addition property of multiplication

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3 0
2 years ago
charles deposited $12,000 in the bank. He withdrew $5,000 from his account after one year. If he recives a total amount of $9,34
Schach [20]

Answer:

The rate of simple interest is 9%

Step-by-step explanation:

* Lets talk about the simple interest

- The simple Interest Equation (Principal + Interest)  is:

  A = P(1 + rt)  , Where

# A = Total amount (principal + interest)

# P = Principal amount

# I = Interest amount

# r = Rate of Interest per year in decimal r = R/100

# R = Rate of Interest per year as a percent R = r * 100

# t = Time period involved in months or years

- The rule of the simple interest is I = Prt

* lets solve the problem

- Charles deposited $12,000

∴ P = $12,000

- He withdrew $5,000 from his account after one year

- He receives a total amount of $9,340 after 3 years

∴ A = $9340 and t = 3

- Lets find the inetrest after 1 year

∵ I = Prt

∵ P = 12000

∵ t = 1

∴ I = 12000(r)(1) = 12000r

- Lets subtract the money that he withdrew

∵ He withdrew $5000

∵ He deposit at first 12000

∴ He has after the withdrew 12000 - 5000 = 7000

- The new P for the next 2 years is 7000

- This amount will take the same rate r for another two years

- The total money is $9340

∵ I = A - P

∵ A = 9340

∵ P = 7000

∴ The amount of interest = 9340 - 7000 = 2340

- The amount of interest after 3 years is 2340

- Lets find the amount of interest in the two years

∴ I = 7000(r × 2) = 14000r

- The amount of interest after the 3 years is the sum of the interest in

  the 1st year and the other 2 years

∴ 2340 = 14000r + 12000r

∴ 2340 = 26000r ⇒ divide both sides bu 2340

∴ r = 2340 ÷ 26000 = 0.09

∵ The rate R in percentage = r × 100

∴ R = 0.09 × 100 = 9%

∴ The rate of simple interest is 9%

8 0
2 years ago
What is square root of the product of the number z and itself<br>​
dsp73

Answer:

\large\boxed{z}

Step-by-step explanation:

What is square root of the product of the number z and itself?

Break down into smaller parts

What is the product of the number z and itself?

Product = multiply

Write an equation multiplying z by itself

z * z

Bring back the full question: What is the square root of the product of the number z and itself?

Now we can just add a \sqrt{} to the front of our equation to solve the problem.

\sqrt{z * z}

Simplify

z * z = z^{2}

\sqrt{z^{2} }

In this case, the square root cancels out the exponent (z^{2}), so \sqrt{z^{2} } can simplify to z.

Hope this helps :)

8 0
2 years ago
Seven balls are randomly withdrawn from an urn that contains 12 red, 16 blue, and 18 green balls. Find the probability that (a)
UNO [17]

Answer:

a) P=0.226

b) P=0.6

c) P=0.0008

d) P=0.74

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the seven balls are randomly withdrawn from an urn that contains 12 red, 16 blue, and 18 green balls. Therefore, we have 46 balls.

a) We calculate the probability that are 3 red, 2 blue, and 2 green balls.

We calculate the number of possible combinations:

C_7^{46}=\frac{46!}{7!(46-7)!}=53524680

We calculate the number of favorable combinations:

C_3^{12}\cdot C_2^{16}\cdot C_2^{18}=660\cdot 120\cdot 153=12117600

Therefore, the probability is

P=\frac{12117600}{53524680}\\\\P=0.226

b) We calculate the probability that are at least 2 red balls.

We calculate the probability  withdrawn of 1 or none of the red balls.

We calculate the number of possible combinations:

C_7^{46}=\frac{46!}{7!(46-7)!}=53524680

We calculate the number of favorable combinations: for 1 red balls

C_1^{12}\cdot C_7^{34}=12\cdot 1344904=16138848

Therefore, the probability is

P_1=\frac{16138848}{53524680}\\\\P_1=0.3

We calculate the number of favorable combinations: for none red balls

C_7^{34}=5379616

Therefore, the probability is

P_0=\frac{5379616}{53524680}\\\\P_0=0.1

Therefore, the  the probability that are at least 2 red balls is

P=1-P_1-P_0\\\\P=1-0.3-0.1\\\\P=0.6

c) We calculate the probability that are all withdrawn balls are the same color.

We calculate the number of possible combinations:

C_7^{46}=\frac{46!}{7!(46-7)!}=53524680

We calculate the number of favorable combinations:

C_7^{12}+C_7^{16}+C_7^{18}=792+11440+31824=44056

Therefore, the probability is

P=\frac{44056}{53524680}\\\\P=0.0008

d) We calculate the probability that are either exactly 3 red balls or exactly 3 blue balls are withdrawn.

Let X, event that exactly 3 red balls selected.

P(X)=\frac{C_3^{12}\cdot C_4^{34}}{53524680}=0.57\\

Let Y, event that exactly 3 blue balls selected.

P(Y)=\frac{C_3^{16}\cdot C_4^{30}}{53524680}=0.29\\

We have

P(X\cap Y)=\frac{18\cdot C_3^{12} C_3^{16}}{53524680}=0.12

Therefore, we get

P(X\cup Y)=P(X)+P(Y)-P(X\cap Y)\\\\P(X\cup Y)=0.57+0.29-0.12\\\\P(X\cup Y)=0.74

8 0
2 years ago
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