B- ammonia. ammonia has a pH level of about 11, and anything higher than 7 is more basic and anything less than 7 is more acidic. 7 is considered neutral.
<span>Melting is an endothermic process (i.e. it absorbs heat), whereas freezing is an exothermic process (i.e. it releases heat, or can be thought of, albeit incorrectly from a thermodynamics standpoint, as "absorbing cold"). The standard enthalpy of fusion of water can be used for both scenarios, but standard enthalpy is in units of energy/mass, so 10 times as much energy will be absorbed in the former scenario (melting 10 kg of ice) than what will be absorbed in the latter scenario (freezing 1 kg of water). For both processes, assuming the water is pure and at standard atmospheric pressure, and the entire mass remains at thermal equilibrium, the temperature of both the solid and the liquid will remain at precisely 0 degrees Celsius (273 K) for the duration of the phase change.</span>
Answer:
1.6 L is the volume of NaOH that has reacted
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
This is a neutralization reaction between a strong acid and a strong base. The products are the correspond salt and water.
We propose this rule of three:
1 mol of sulfuric acid needs 2 mol of NaOH to react to react
Then, 2.4 moles of H₂SO₄ will react with (2.4 . 2) / 1 = 4.8 moles of NaOH
As molarity is 3M, we can determine the volume of our solution
Molarity (M) = mol / volume(L) → Volume(L) = mol / Molarity
Volume(L) = 4.8 mol / 3 M = 1.6 L
<span>Percentage
by mass is the amount in mass of a component in a mixture per 100 unit of
mass of the total mixture. Percentage by mass is the same as %w/w.
We can determine this by dividing the mass of the solute with the total mass of
the mixture. We calculate as follows:
Percent salt = 1.5 g salt / 30.0 g x 100 = 5% </span>
<h3>Answer:</h3>
0.8133 mol
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Moles = n = ??
Temperature = T = 25 °C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Pressure = P = 96.8 kPa = 0.955 atm
Volume = V = 20.0 L
Formula Used:
Let's assume that the Argon gas is acting as an Ideal gas, then according to Ideal Gas Equation,
P V = n R T
where; R = Universal Gas Constant = 0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹
Solving Equation for n,
n = P V / R T
Putting Values,
n = (0.955 atm × 20.0 L) ÷ (0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298.15 K)
n = 0.8133 mol
