I assume the x-y axis are tilted such that the x-axis is parallel to the surface of the hill while the y-axis is perpendicular to it.
In this case, the x-component of the weight is given by:

where
m is the mass of the car
g is the acceleration of gravity

is the angle of the hill
Substituting numbers into the formula, we find
A falling skydiver opens his parachute. A short time later, the weight of the skydiver-parachute system and the drag force exerted on the system are equal in magnitude. The following statements predicts the motion of the skydiver at this time
<u>The skydiver is moving downward with constant speed.</u>
Explanation:
Immediately on leaving the aircraft, the skydiver accelerates downwards due to the force of gravity. There is no air resistance acting in the upwards direction, and there is a resultant force acting downwards. The skydiver accelerates towards the ground.
The forces acting on a falling leaf are : gravity and air resistance.
The net force and the acceleration on the falling skydiver is upward.
An upward net force on a downward falling object would cause that object to slow down. The skydiver thus slows down.
As the speed decreases, the amount of air resistance also decreases until once more the skydiver reaches a terminal velocity.
<u>A skydiver falling at a constant speed opens his parachute. When the skydiver is falling, the forces are unbalanced.</u>
Answer:Thus, The magnetic field around a current-carrying wire is <u><em>directly</em></u> proportional to the current and <u><em>inversely</em></u> proportional to the distance from the wire. If the current triples while the distance doubles, the strength of the magnetic field increases by <u><em>one and half (1.5)</em></u> times.
Explanation:
Magnetic field around a long current carrying wire is given by

where B= magnetic field
permeability of free space
I= current in the long wire and
r= distance from the current carrying wire
Thus, The magnetic field around a current-carrying wire is <u><em>directly</em></u> proportional to the current and <u><em>inversely</em></u> proportional to the distance from the wire.
Now if I'=3I and r'=2r then magnetic field B' is given by

Thus If the current triples while the distance doubles, the strength of the magnetic field increases by <u><em>one and half (1.5)</em></u> times.
The thermal energy is where the work of friction comes from. That is what stops it eventually. In this case a counter force of 10N is applied over the distance of 30.0m. The energy is given by Force*Distance. Here this is 300J. This friction work is the thermal energy.
It takes more energy to remove the second electron from a lithium atom than it does to remove the fourth electron from a carbon atom because its inner core e, not valence e. C's 4th removed e is still a valence e. And also <span>because more nuclear charge acting on the second electron, it is more close to the nucleus, thus the the protons attract it more than the 4th electron.</span>