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dybincka [34]
2 years ago
10

If 3.8 kcal is released by combustion of each gram of glucose, how many kilocalories are released by the combustion of 1.50 mol

of glucose?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Neporo4naja [7]2 years ago
7 0
<span>684 kcal One mol of glucose is approximately 180g of glucose. If 1g of glucose releases 3.8 kcal, 1 mol of glucose = 180g -> 180g * 3.8 kcal/g = 684 kcal.</span>
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A gas that has a volume of 28 liters, a temperature of 45C, And an unknown pressure has its volume increased to 34 liters and it
patriot [66]

Answer:

P1 = 2.5ATM

Explanation:

V1 = 28L

T1 = 45°C = (45 + 273.15)K = 318.15K

V2 = 34L

T2 = 35°C = (35 + 273.15)K = 308.15K

P1 = ?

P2 = 2ATM

applying combined gas equation,

P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

P1*V1*T2 = P2*V2*T1

Solving for P1

P1 = P2*V2*T1 / V1*T2

P1 = (2.0 * 34 * 318.15) / (28 * 308.15)

P1 = 21634.2 / 8628.2

P1 = 2.5ATM

The initial pressure was 2.5ATM

3 0
2 years ago
A generic gas, x, is placed in a sealed glass jar and decomposes to form gaseous y and solid z. 2x(g)↽−−⇀y(g)+z(s) how are these
Aleksandr [31]
Answer: the equilibrium will be displaced to the right leading an increase on the quantities of y(g) and z(s).

Justification:

According to the rules of equilibrium, based on Le Chatellier's priciple, any change in a system in equilibrium will be tried to be compensated to restablish the equilibrium

The higher the amount, and so the concentration, of X(g), the more will the forward reaction proceed leading to an increase on the concentration of the products y(g) and z (s). Look that that will also be accompanied by a decreasing on the pressure, since 2 molecules of the gas X(g) are converted into 1 molecule of the gas y(g).
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the final pressure (expressed in atm) of a 3.05 l system initially at 724 mm hg and 298 k, that is compressed to a final
krok68 [10]

<u>Answer:</u>

P2 = 778.05 mm Hg = 1.02 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are to find the final pressure (expressed in atm)  of a 3.05 liter system initially at 724 mm hg and 298 K which is compressed to a final volume of 2.60 liter at 273 K.

For this, we would use the equation:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where P1 = 724 mm hg

V1 = 3.05 L

T1 = 298 K

P2 = ?

V2 = 2.6 L

T2 = 173 K

Substituting the given values in the equation to get:

\frac{(724)(3.05)}{298} =\frac{P_2(2.6)}{173}

P2 = 778.05 mm Hg = 1.02 atm

7 0
2 years ago
If this decay has a half life of 2.60 years, what mass of 72.5 g of sodium 22 will remain after 15.6 years
Vlad1618 [11]

Sodium-22 remain : 1.13 g

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

General formulas used in decay:  

\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{T/t\frac{1}{2} }}}

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

half-life = t 1/2=2.6 years

T=15.6 years

No=72.5 g

\tt Nt=72.5.\dfrac{1}{2}^{15.6/2.6}\\\\Nt=72.5.\dfrac{1}{2}^6\\\\Nt=1.13~g

8 0
2 years ago
For the reaction below, Kp 5 1.16 at 800.8C. CaCO3(s) 34 CaO(s) 1 CO2(g) If a 20.0-g sample of CaCO3 is put into a 10.0-L contai
Elena L [17]

Answer:

The mass percentage of calcium carbonated reacted is 2.5%.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

CaCO_{3}(s)--->CaO(s)+CO_{2}(g)

Thus the Kp of the equilibrium will be:

Kp = partial pressure of carbon dioxide [as the other are solid]

Moles of calcium carbonate initially present = \frac{mass}{molarmass}=\frac{20}{100}=0.2

Let us apply ICE table to the equilibrium given:

                        CaCO_{3}(s)--->CaO(s)+CO_{2}(g)

Initial                       0.2                       0          0

Change                 -x                            +x        +x

Equilibrium           0.2-x                         x          x

Kp = partial pressure of carbon dioxide

Kp = Kc(RT)ⁿ

where n = difference in the number of moles of gaseous products and reactants

for given reaction n = 1

R = gas constant = 8.314 J /mol K

T = temperature = 800 ⁰C = 1073 K

Putting values

Kc =\frac{Kp}{RT}=\frac{1.16}{8.314X1073}=1.3X10^{-4}

Kc = \frac{[CO_{2}][CaO]}{[CaCO_{3}]}= \frac{x^{2} }{(0.2-x)}=1.3X10^{-4}

1.3X10^{-4}(0.2-x)=x^{2}

x^{2} = 0.26X10^{-4}-1.3X10^{-4}x

On calculating

x =  0.005

where x = the moles of calcium carbonate dissociated or reacted.

Percentage of the moles or mass reacted = \frac{molesreacted X100}{initialmoles}=\frac{0.005X100}{0.2}=2.5%

7 0
2 years ago
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