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kobusy [5.1K]
2 years ago
10

An astronomer wishes to measure on a photograph the distance between the image of a certain star and three other star images nea

rby. If eight images are nearby, how many choices of the three stars does he have?
Mathematics
2 answers:
jeka942 years ago
8 0

Answer: 56

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: An astronomer wishes to measure on a photograph the distance between the image of a certain star and three other star images nearby.

The total number of images nearby = 8

The number of images chosen by astronomer = 3

Then, the number of choices  of the three stars without being in order is given by :-

^8C_3=\frac{8!}{3!(8-3)!}=\frac{8\times7\times6\times5!}{3!5!}=56

Hence, he has 56 choices .

Alexeev081 [22]2 years ago
4 0
8 C 3 = 8! / (3!(8 - 3)!) = 8! / (3! * 5!) = (8 * 7 * 6 * 5!) / (3! * 5!) = (8 * 7 * 6) / (6) = 56 

<span>56 choices. </span>
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The pressure at sea level is 111 atmosphere and increases at a constant rate as depth increases. When Sydney dives to a depth of
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

we have P(x) = mx + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Allow me to revise your question for a better understanding:

<em>The pressure at sea level is 1 atmosphere and increases at a constant rate as depth increases. When Sydney dives to a depth of 23 meters, the pressure around her is 3.3 point, 3 atmospheres. The pressure p in atmospheres is a function of x, the depth in meters.</em>

My answer:

Given:

At O meter the the pressure is 1 (0, 1)

At 23 meters the the pressure is 3.3 (23, 3.3)

From that, we can form a linear equation with the standard form:

P(x) = mx + b (1)

The slope of (1) is:

m=\frac{3.3-1}{23-0}=\frac{2.3}{23}=\frac{23}{230}=0.1

<=> P(x) = 0.1x + b

Substitute the point (0, 1) into (1) we have:

1 = 0.1*0 + b

<=> b = 1

So we have the equation of this line will be: P(x) = mx + 1

7 0
2 years ago
How do I solve w(x)=4x 5; find w(-8)?
Andrei [34K]
Plug -8 in for x: 4(-8) + 5 solve: -32 + 5 -27
4 0
2 years ago
Which equation represents a circle that contains the point (-2, 8) and has a center at (4, 0)
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Option 1:(x-4)^2+y^2=100

Step-by-step explanation:

Given center = (h,k) = (4,0)

The point (-2,8) lies on circle which means the distance between the point and center will be equal to the radius.

So,

The distance formula will be used:

d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^{2}+(y_2-y_1)^{2}} \\=\sqrt{(4+2)^{2}+(0-8)^{2}}\\=\sqrt{(6)^{2}+(-8)^{2}}\\=\sqrt{36+64}\\ =\sqrt{100}\\ =10\ units

Hence radius is 10.

The standard form of equation of circle is:

(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2 = r^2

Putting the values

(x-4)^2+(y-0)^2=10^2

(x-4)^2+y^2=100

Hence option 1 is correct ..

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The harmonic motion of a particle is given by f(t) = 2 cos(3t) + 3 sin(2t), 0 ≤ t ≤ 8. (a) When is the position function decreas
iren [92.7K]

For the last part, you have to find where f'(t) attains its maximum over 0\le t\le8. We have

f'(t)=-6\sin3t+6\cos2t

so that

f''(t)=-18\cos3t-12\sin2t

with critical points at t such that

-18\cos3t-12\sin2t=0

3\cos3t+2\sin2t=0

3(\cos^3t-3\cos t\sin^2t)+4\sin t\cos t=0

\cos t(3\cos^2t-9\sin^2t+4\sin t)=0

\cos t(12\sin^2t-4\sin t-3)=0

So either

\cos t=0\implies t=\dfrac{(2n+1)\pi}2

or

12\sin^2t-4\sin t-3=0\implies\sin t=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{10}}6\implies t=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{10}}6+2n\pi

where n is any integer. We get 8 solutions over the given interval with n=0,1,2 from the first set of solutions, n=0,1 from the set of solutions where \sin t=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{10}}6, and n=1 from the set of solutions where \sin t=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{10}}6. They are approximately

\dfrac\pi2\approx2

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\dfrac{5\pi}2\approx8

\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1+\sqrt{10}}6\approx1

2\pi+\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1+\sqrt{10}}6\approx7

2\pi+\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1-\sqrt{10}}6\approx6

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2 years ago
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finlep [7]

Remember that an extraneous solution of an equation is a solution that emerges from the algebraic process of solving the equation but is not a valid solution of the equation.

First, we are going to solve our equation algebraically:

Step 1 simplify the equation:

\sqrt{x} +9-4=1

\sqrt{x}+ 5=1

Step 2 subtract 5 from both sides of the equation:

\sqrt{x} +5-5=1-5

\sqrt{x} =-4

Step 3 square both sides of the equation:

\sqrt{x} ^2=(-4)^2

x=16

Next, we are going to replace our solution in our original equation and check if it is a valid solution:

\sqrt{x} +9-4=1

\sqrt{16} +5=1

4+5=1

9\neq 1

Since 9 is not equal to 1, x=16 is not valid solution of the equation; therefor it is an extraneous solution.

We can conclude that the correct answer is: x = 16, solution is extraneous

8 0
2 years ago
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