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Troyanec [42]
2 years ago
5

Which of the following are benefits of Earth's atmosphere? Select all that apply Exchanges gases with the hydrosphere, recycling

needed materials Maintains a warm temperature Absorbs UV radiation from the Sun Blocks harmful UV radiation from the Sun Increases the movement of tectonic plates
Chemistry
1 answer:
VikaD [51]2 years ago
5 0
Let's evaluate each choice. For the first choice, this is correct. Hydrosphere consist of all the water's in the Earth's surface. It interacts with the atmosphere through reaeration, so that water cycle continues on. The second option is correct, this is known as the greenhouse effect. The third option is incorrect, because the opposite is true, which makes the fourth option correct. The fifth option is incorrect because the atmosphere has nothing to do with the Earth's crust. <em>So, the answers are: A, B, and D.</em>
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Question 4: Which members of an ecosystem are part of the energy flow?
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Answer:

The answer is A (number 1)

5 0
2 years ago
Physical properties of glass bottle
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8 0
2 years ago
If 500.0 mL of 0.10 M Ca2+ is mixed with 500.0 mL of 0.10 M SO42−, what mass of calcium sulfate will precipitate? Ksp for CaSO4
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

The mass of calcium sulfate that will precipitate is 6.14 grams

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

500.0 mL of 0.10 M Ca^2+ is mixed with 500.0 mL of 0.10 M SO4^2−

Ksp for CaSO4 is 2.40*10^−5

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate moles of Ca^2+

Moles of Ca^2+ = Molarity Ca^2+ * volume

Moles of Ca^2+ = 0.10 * 0.500 L

Moles Ca^2+ = 0.05 moles

<u>Step 3: </u>Calculate moles of SO4^2-

Moles of SO4^2- = 0.10 * 0.500 L

Moles SO4^2- = 0.05 moles

<u>Step 4: </u>Calculate total volume

500.0 mL + 500.0 mL = 1000 mL = 1L

<u>Step 5: </u> Calculate Q

Q = [Ca2+] [SO42-]  

[Ca2+]= 0.050 M   [O42-]

Qsp = (0.050)(0.050 )=0.0025 >> Ksp

This means precipitation will occur

<u> Step 6:</u> Calculate molar solubility

Ksp = 2.40 * 10^-5 = [Ca2+][SO42-] =(x)(x)

2.40 * 10^-5 = x²

x = √(2.40 * 10^-5)

x = 0.0049 M = Molar solubility

<u> Step 7:</u> Calculate total CaSO4 dissolved

total CaSO4 dissolved = 0.0049 M * 1 L * 136.14 mol/L = 0.667 g

<u>Step 8:</u> Calculate initial mass of CaSO4

Since initial moles CaSo4 = 0.050

Initial mass of CaSO4 = 0.050 * 136.14 g/mol

Initial mass of CaSO4 = 6.807 grams

<u>Step 9:</u> Calculate mass precipitate

6.807 - 0.667 = 6.14 grams

The mass of calcium sulfate that will precipitate is 6.14 grams

5 0
2 years ago
A compound is known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. If the complete combustion of a 0.150-g sample of this compoun
Rzqust [24]

Answer: the empirical formula is C3H4O3

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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An unknown compound melting at 131 - 133 C. It is thought to be one of the following compounds: trans-cinnamic acid (133-134); b
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

benzamide

Explanation:

Compound            melting Point ,ºC          Melting Pont Mixture, ºC

       X                          131 - 133

trans-cinnamic            133 - 134                      110 - 120

acid

benzamide                 128 - 130                       130-132

malic acid                   131   -133                        114 -124

Benzoin                      135 - 137                        108 - 116

The compound X is benzamide since the melting point range is the one closest to this compound (  130-132 ºC)

The reason there is not an exact match is not due due to the presence of impurities. The presence of impurities always lower the melting point ( it is a coligative property such as the melting point depresion of salt and water )

The reason for the deviation must be  be some other factors such as preparation of the sample in the capillary, errors in reading the thermometer, rate of heating, etc.

5 0
2 years ago
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