Answer:
C4H8O4
Explanation:
To determine the molecular formula, first, let us obtain the empirical formula. This is illustrated below:
From the question given, we obtained the following information:
C = 45.45%
H = 6.12%
O = 48.44%
Divide the above by their molar mass
C = 45.45/12 = 3.7875
H = 6.12/1 = 6.12
O = 48.44/16 = 3.0275
Divide by the smallest
C = 3.7875/3.0275 = 1
H = 6.12/3.0275 = 2
O = 3.0275/3.0275 = 1
The empirical formula is CH2O
The molecular formula is given by [CH2O]n
[CH2O]n = 132.12
[12 + (2x1) + 16]n = 132.12
30n = 132.12
Divide both side by the coefficient of n i.e 30
n = 132.12/30 = 4
The molecular formula is [CH2O]n = [CH2O]4 = C4H8O4
2: <span>Volume V = a*b*c = 6.0*3.0*3.0 = 54.0 cm^3 density ρ = mass/volume = 146/54 = 2.70 g/cm^3
3: Volume = (27.8 -21.2) cm^3
mass = 22.4 g
density = 22.4/(27.8-21.2) g/cm^3
</span>
Answer:
58.6 % by mass of Na₂CO₃
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
Na₂CO₃ + MgCO₃ + 4HCl → MgCl₂ + 2NaCl + 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
Let's find out the moles of CO₂ produced, by the Ideal Gases Law
1.24 atm . 1.67 L = n . 0.082 . 299K
(1.24 atm . 1.67 L / 0.082 . 299K) = n
0.0844 moles = n
Ratio is 2:1, so 2 moles of dioxide were produced by 1 mol of sodium carbonate. Let's make a rule of three:
2 moles of CO₂ were produced by 1 mol of Na₂CO₃
Then, 0.0844 moles of Co₂ would beeen produced by (0.0844 .1)/2 = 0.0422 moles of Na₂CO₃.
Let's convert this moles into mass (mol . molar mass)
0.0422 mol . 106 g/mol = 4.47 g
Finally we can know the mass percent of sodium carbonate in the mixture
(Mass of compound /Total mass) . 100 → (4.47 g / 7.63g) . 100 = 58.6 %
Answer:
The amount of NaF produced is doubled.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
A 2 mole sample of F₂ reacts with excess NaOH according to the equation.
The balance equation is
If the reaction is repeated with excess NaOH but with 1 mole of F₂
The balance equation is
Hence, The amount of NaF produced is doubled.
(d) is correct option.
Equilibrium equation is
<span>Ag2CO3(s) <---> 2 Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) </span>
<span>From the reaction equation above, the formula for Ksp: </span>
<span>Ksp = [Ag+]^2 [CO32-] = 8.1 x 10^-12 </span>
<span>You know [CO32-], so you can solve for [Ag+] as: </span>
<span>(8.1 x 10^-12) = [Ag+]^2 (0.025) </span>
<span>[Ag+]^2 = 3.24 x 10^-10 </span>
<span>[Ag+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M </span>
