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tino4ka555 [31]
2 years ago
15

Aluminum metal and bromine liquid (red) react violently to make aluminum bromide (white powder). One way to represent this equil

ibrium is: 2 AlBr3() 2 Al(s) + 3 Br2(1)
We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed below. The equilibrium constants for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K. the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.
1) 2 Al(s) + 3 Br2 = 2 AlBrz(s)
2) Al(s) + 3/2 Br2(1) AlBr3(s) K2 =
3) AlBrz(s) = Al(s) + 3/2 Br2(1) K3 =
Drag and drop your selection from the following list to complete the answer: || (1K)12 x 12 1/K Consider the reaction: S(s) + O2(g) SO2(g) Write the equilibrium constant for this reaction in terms of the equilibrium constants, K, and Kb for reactions a and b below:
a) 2 S(s) + 3 O2(g)
b) SO2(g) + 1/2O2(g) = 2 SO3(9) Ka SO3(9) Kb K=
Chemistry
1 answer:
Illusion [34]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Part A

K = (K₂)²

K = (K₃)⁻²

Part B

K = √(Ka/Kb)

Explanation:

Part A

The parent reaction is

2Al(s) + 3Br₂(l) ⇌ 2AlBr₃(s)

The equilibrium constant is given as

K = [AlBr₃]²/[Al]²[Br₂]³

2) Al(s) + (3/2) Br₂(l) ⇌ AlBr₃(s)

K₂ = [AlBr₃]/[Al][Br₂]¹•⁵

It is evident that

K = (K₂)²

3) AlBr₃(s) ⇌ Al(s) + 3/2 Br₂(l)

K₃ = [Al][Br₂]¹•⁵/[AlBr₃]

K = (K₃)⁻²

Part B

Parent reaction

S(s) + O₂(g) ⇌ SO₂(g)

K = [SO₂]/[S][O₂]

a) 2S(s) + 3O₂(g) ⇌ 2SO₃(g)

Ka = [SO₃]²/[S]²[O₂]³

[SO₃]² = Ka × [S]²[O₂]³

b) 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇌ 2 SO₃(g)

Kb = [SO₃]²/[SO₂]²[O₂]

[SO₃]² = Kb × [SO₂]²[O₂]

[SO₃]² = [SO₃]²

Hence,

Ka × [S]²[O₂]³ = Kb × [SO₂]²[O₂]

(Ka/Kb) = [SO₂]²[O₂]/[S]²[O₂]³

(Ka/Kb) = [SO₂]²/[S]²[O₂]²

(Ka/Kb) = {[SO₂]/[S][O₂]}²

Recall

K = [SO₂]/[S][O₂]

Hence,

(Ka/Kb) = K²

K = √(Ka/Kb)

Hope this Helps!!!

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Leokris [45]
You have a few steps to solve this one. First, we'll find the molar mass by percentage of each element in the molecule. Then, we'll divide each of those relative masses by the atomic mass of each element. The number of times the mass divides into the relative mass is the number of atoms of that element in the molecule:

C: 284.5 x .76 = 216.22
H: 284.5 x .128= 36.416
O: 284.5 x .112 = 31.864.

Now we divide out each element's atomic mass (from the periodic table). it's okay if they're approximated from the decimal answer.
C: 216.22 ÷ 12.011 ≈ 18
H: 36.416 ÷ 1.008 ≈36
O: 31.864 ÷ 15.999 ≈ 2

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2 years ago
A roll of tape measures 45.5 inches. What is the length of the tape in meters?
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2 years ago
How many grams of copper (II) nitrate would be produced from 0.80 g of copper metal reacting with excess nitric acid?
zaharov [31]

Answer:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the chemical reaction between copper and nitric acid is:

2HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+H_2

By starting with 0.80 g of copper metal (molar mass = 63.54 g/mol) and considering the 1:1 mole ratio between copper and copper (II) nitrate (molar mass = 187.56 g/mol) we can compute that mass via stoichiometry as shown below:

m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=0.80gCu*\frac{1molCu}{63.54gCu} *\frac{1molCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu} *\frac{187.56gCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} \\\\m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=2.36 gCu(NO_3)_2

However, the real reaction between copper and nitric acid releases nitrogen oxide, yet it does not modify the calculations since the 1:1 mole ratio is still there:

4HNO_3+Cu\rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2+2H_2O+2NO_2

Best regards!

7 0
2 years ago
Use enthalpies of formation given in appendix c to calculate δh for the reaction br2(g)→2br(g), and use this value to estimate t
Contact [7]

Given reaction represents dissociation of bromine gas to form bromine atoms

Br2(g) ↔ 2Br(g)

The enthalpy of the above reaction is given as:

ΔH = ∑n(products)ΔH^{0}f(products) - ∑n(reactants)ΔH^{0}f(reactants)

where n = number of moles

ΔH^{0}f= enthalpy of formation

ΔH = [2*ΔH(Br(g)) - ΔH(Br2(g))] = 2*111.9 - 30.9 = 192.9 kJ/mol

Thus, enthalpy of dissociation is the bond energy of Br-Br = 192.9 kJ/mol

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2 years ago
How many simple distillation columns are required to purify a stream containing five components into five 'pure"products? Sketch
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Answer: one simple distillation column is required to separate the stream into five pure products. With four different flat bottom flask, for collection of the distilled products

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For your understanding, let's define constituents in the liquid to be A, B, C, D, E. And the boiling points increases respectively. Start by heating the liquid to the boiling point of A to extract A. After a while check if the constituents A is still dropping in the flat bottom flask, if it has stopped dropping, it simply means that we have extracted all A constituents in the liquid, label the Flask A. Get another flask to extract constituent B.

Heat the mixture to the boiling point of B, after a while check if constituent B is still dropping in the flat bottom flask, if it has stopped dropping,it means that we have extracted all B constituent in the liquid, label the Flask B. Get another flask for C.

Repeat the same process for C and D.

After Extracting D we don't need to distillate E because we already have a pure form of E inside to the conical flask.

SEE PICTURE TO UNDERSTAND WHAT A SIMPLE DISTILLATION LOOKS LIKE

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