Answer: His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.
Explanation:
As the pH is given as 7.4 and pK of His is given as 6.00. There will occur a positive charge on His when it's pH < pK therefore, it is neutral at the given pH.
As the pK value of Lys is 10.53 that is greater than the pH of 7.40. Therefore, charge on Lys is positive.
As the pK value of Asp is 3.65 which is less than the pH value of 7.40. Hence, Asp has a negative charge.
Therefore, we can conclude that His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.
Electron cloud is the region around the nucleus in an atom where we can locate an electron.
The concept of electron cloud model was introduced by the Schrodinger and Heisenberg. According to this model, it would be difficult to know the position of the electrons in an atom and they are not particles that orbit around the nucleus. We can only expect the electrons to be present in specific areas called the electron clouds around the nucleus. It is the quantum mechanical model that used the concept of electron clouds. According to the model, the electron cloud or an orbital is a space around the nucleus in an atom where the probability of finding an electron is 90%. It explains that electrons show wave nature. It is difficult to determine the exact position and momentum of an electron in an atom.
Answer:
A Reaction
3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)
4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)
B Non Reaction
1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)
2. KOH(aq) + Fe(s)
Y > Q > W > Z > X
Explanation:
The first question is whether a reaction will occur base on the chemical equation below.
1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)
2. KOH(aq) + Fe(s)
3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)
4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)
Firstly, some element are more reactive than others , base on this criteria element can be arranged base on it reactivity .
1. Mn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)
This reaction will not occur because Mn cannot displace Ca in it compound. Usually, more reactive element displaces less reactive element.
2. KOH(aq) + Fe(s)
The reaction will not occur since Iron is less reactive and lower in the reactivity series than potassium . So iron won't be able to displace potassium.
3. Pt(NO₃)₂(aq) + Cu(s)
Copper is more reactive than platinum so it will displace platinum easily . The reaction will definitely occur.
4. Cr(s) + H₂SO₄(aq)
Chromium is higher up in the reactivity series than hydrogen so, it will definitely displace hydrogen in it compound . The reaction will occur in this case.
Base on the reaction
Q + W+ Reaction occurs
Since the reaction occurred element Q is more reactive as it displace element w from it compound.
X + Z+ No reaction
No reaction occurred because element x is less reactive than z therefore, it cannot displace z from it compound.
W + Z+ Reaction occurs
Element w is more reactive than z as it displaces z form it compound.
Q+ + Y Reaction occurs
Element Y is more reactive than element Q as it displaces Q from it compound.
Therefore, the order of reactivity from the most reactive to the least reactive will be Y > Q > W > Z > X
Thee question is incomplete; the complete question is;
Which elements do not strictly follow the octet rule when they appear in the Lewis structure of a molecule?
Select one or more:
A: Chlorine
B: Carbon
C: Hydrogen
D: Sulfur
E: Fluorine
F: Oxygen
Answer:
chlorine
sulphur
Explanation:
The octet rule states that, for atoms to be stable, they must have eight electrons on their outermost shells.
This rule is not strictly followed by some elements such as sulphur and chlorine. The atoms of these elements can sometimes expand their octet by utilizing the d-orbitals found in the third principal energy level and beyond.
These leads to formation of compounds in which the central atom has more than eight electrons in its outermost shell.
