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jarptica [38.1K]

2 years ago

15

Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in which state of matter

?
A-Liquid
B-Water
C-Gas
D-Solid

1 answer:

Nastasia [14]2 years ago

5 0

Solution is ' Ç ' here

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The combustion of propane (c3h8) produces co2 and h2o: c3h8 (g) + 5o2 (g) → 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g) the reaction of 2.5 mol of o2 wi

Andrews [41]

The answer is 2 mol of H₂O will be produced.
The balanced equation for the chemical reaction is:

<span>c3h8 (g) + 5o2 (g) → 3co2 (g) + 4h2o (g)
5 moles of O</span>₂ produces 4 moles of H₂O, and when there is 2.5 mol of O₂, moles of H₂O will be:
2.5 x 4/5 = 2 mol of H₂O

8 0

2 years ago

A cylinder contains 4.0 g of nitrogen gas. A piston compresses the gas to half its initial volume. Afterward, by what factor has

notka56 [123]

Answer:

The mass density will be doubled

Explanation:

Density is given by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume.
An increase in mass causes an increase in density and vice versa, while a decrease in volume causes an increase in density and volume.
Therefore, when the volume is halved, then the density will be doubled if the mass is kept constant.
This has no effect on the number of moles as the mass is constant.

8 0

2 years ago

Lithium has an atomic mass of 6.941 amu. Lithium has two common isotopes. The one isotope has a mass of 6.015 amu and a relative

koban [17]

Answer:

The atomic mass of second isotope is 7.016

Explanation:

Given data:

Average Atomic mass of lithium = 6.941 amu

Atomic mass of first isotope = 6.015 amu

Relative abundance of first isotope = 7.49%

Abundance of second isotope = ?

Atomic mass of other isotope = ?

Solution:

Total abundance = 100%

100 - 7.49 = 92.51%

percentage abundance of second isotope = 92.51%

Now we will calculate the mass if second isotope.

Average atomic mass of lithium = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100

6.941 = (6.015×7.49)+(x×92.51) /100

6.941 = 45.05235 + (x92.51) / 100

6.941×100 = 45.05235 + (x92.51)

694.1 - 45.05235 = (x92.51)

649.04765 = x 92.51

x = 485.583 /92.51

x = 7.016

The atomic mass of second isotope is 7.016

3 0

2 years ago

Percentage yield of sodium peroxide if 5 g of sodium oxide produces 5.5 g of sodium peroxide

Rama09 [41]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

87.40 %

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept being tested: Percent yield of a product

We are given;

Mass of Sodium oxide 5 g

Experimental or Actual yield of sodium peroxide IS 5.5 g

We are required to calculate the percent yield of sodium peroxide;

The equation for the reaction that forms sodium peroxide is

2Na₂O + O₂ → 2Na₂O₂

<h3>Step 1; moles of sodium oxide</h3>

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of sodium oxide is 61.98 g/mol

Therefore;

Moles = 5 g ÷ 61.98 g/mol

= 0.0807 moles

<h3>Step 2: Theoretical moles of sodium peroxide produced </h3>

From the equation, 2 moles of sodium oxide produces 1 mole of sodium peroxide.

Thus, moles of sodium peroxide used is 0.0807 moles

<h3>Step 3: Theoretical mass of sodium peroxide used</h3>

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of sodium peroxide = 77.98 g/mol

Therefore;

Theoretical mass = 0.0807 moles × 77.98 g/mol

= 6.293 g

Theoretical mass of Na₂O₂ is 6.293 g

<h3>Step 4: Percent yield of Na₂O₂</h3>

We know that percent yield is given by the ratio of actual yield to theoretical yield expressed as a percentage.

$Percent yield=(\frac{Actual yield}{theoretical yield})100$

$Percent yield(Na_{2}O_{2})=(\frac{5.5g}{6.293g})100$

= 87.40 %

Therefore, the percentage yield of sodium peroxide is 87.4%

8 0

2 years ago

A deck of cards has dimensions 8.9cm x 5.72cm x 1.82 cm. What is the volume of the deck in cubic centimeters?

arsen [322]

Answer:

92.65256 cm^3

Explanation:

To find this, we can simply multiply all three dimensions to get the answer in cubic centimeters, and we get the answer above. If you want to be more specific, we can go by the sigfig rule and the answer would be rounded to 93 cm^3.

5 0

2 years ago