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gulaghasi [49]
2 years ago
7

Lithium has an atomic mass of 6.941 amu. Lithium has two common isotopes. The one isotope has a mass of 6.015 amu and a relative

abundance of 7.49%.
What is the abundance of the other isotope?
What is the mass of the other isotope?
Chemistry
1 answer:
koban [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The atomic mass of second isotope is 7.016

Explanation:

Given data:

Average Atomic mass of lithium = 6.941 amu

Atomic mass of first isotope = 6.015 amu

Relative abundance of first isotope = 7.49%

Abundance of second isotope = ?

Atomic mass of other isotope = ?

Solution:

Total abundance = 100%

100 - 7.49 = 92.51%

percentage abundance of second isotope = 92.51%

Now we will calculate the mass if second isotope.

Average atomic mass of lithium = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

6.941 = (6.015×7.49)+(x×92.51) /100

6.941 =  45.05235 + (x92.51) / 100

6.941×100 = 45.05235 + (x92.51)

694.1 - 45.05235   = (x92.51)

649.04765 = x 92.51

x = 485.583 /92.51

x = 7.016

The atomic mass of second isotope is 7.016

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A 52.0 mL volume of 0.25 M HBr is titrated with 0.50 M KOH. Calculate the pH after addition of 26.0 mL of KOH at 25 ∘C.
prohojiy [21]
The balanced equation for the above reaction is 
HBr + KOH ---> KBr + H₂O
stoichiometry of HBr to KOH is 1:1
HBr is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base and they both completely dissociate.
The number of HBr moles present - 0.25 M / 1000 mL/L x 52.0 mL = 0.013 mol
The number of KOH moles added - 0.50 M / 1000 mL/L x 26.0 mL  = 0.013 mol
the number of H⁺ ions = number of OH⁻ ions
therefore complete neutralisation occurs. 
Therefore solution is neutral. At 25 °C, when the solution is neutral, pH = 7.
Then pH of solution is 7
 
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2 years ago
What do a banana and a human have in common?
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

DNA between a human and a banana is 41 percent similar.

Explanation:

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2 years ago
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During a titration the following data were collected. A 10. mL portion of an unknown monoprotic acid solution was titrated with
Liula [17]

Answer:

8.0 moles

Explanation:

Since the acid is monoprotic, 1 mole of the acid will be required to stochiometrically react with 1 mole of NaOH.

Using the formula: \frac{concentration of acid X volume of acid}{concentration of base X volume of base} = \frac{mole of acid}{mole of base}

Concentration of acid = ?

Volume of acid = 10 mL

Concentration of base = 1.0 M

Volume of base = 40 mL

mole of acid = 1

mole of base = 1

Substitute into the equation:

\frac{concentration of acid X 10}{1.0 X 40} = \frac{1}{1}

Concentration of acid = 40/10 = 4.0 M

To determine the number of moles of acid present in 2.0 liters of the unknown solution:

Number of moles = Molarity x volume

molarity = 4.0 M

Volume = 2.0 Liters

Hence,

Number of moles = 4.0 x 2.0 = 8 moles

8 0
2 years ago
Why does 5060 have three significant figures?
Morgarella [4.7K]
<h2>5060 have three significant figures : Explanation given below </h2>

Explanation:

Significant figures

The significant figures (also known as the significant digits and decimal places) of a number are digits that possess certain  meaning .

It  includes all digits except: zeros

Rules to find significant figures

1.All non-zero digits are considered significant. For example, 23  has two significant figures.

2.Zeros in between two non-zero digits are significant: like in 202.1201  has seven significant figures.

3.Zeros to the left of the significant figures are not significant. For example, .000021 has two significant figures, zeros have no value .

4.Zeros to the right of the significant figures are significant.

That is the reason in number 5060 , it has 3 significant figures .

3 0
2 years ago
Website
vredina [299]

Answer:

volume in L = 0.25 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 2.43 g

Volume of KI = ?

Solution:

Balanced chemical equation:

2Cu(NO₃)₂  + 4KI    →    2CuI + I₂ + 4KNO₃

Moles of Cu(NO₃)₂:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.43 g/ 187.56 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.013 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ with KI.

                        Cu(NO₃)₂       :              KI    

                              2              :               4

                            0.013          :            4 × 0.013=0.052 mol

Volume of KI:

<em>Molarity = moles of solute / volume in L</em>

volume in L = moles of solute /Molarity

volume in L =  0.052 mol / 0.209 mol/L

volume in L = 0.25 L

6 0
2 years ago
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