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frozen [14]
2 years ago
13

Which of these was not proposed by john dalton in 1805?

Chemistry
1 answer:
wel2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Atoms are made of protons, neutrons and electrons.

Explanation:

The Dalton's atomic theory was an early attempt at describing the properties of atoms. It stipulated that atoms were the smallest indivisible particle of a substance. Chemical reactions occur as a result of a combination or separation of atoms. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike and differ from atoms of other elements. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed.

As time went on, modern scientific evidence began to modify the original postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory. It was not postulated in 1805 that atoms were composed of subatomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. Dalton's theory held the atom to be 'indivisible'. However in 1897, JJ Thompson discovered the electron. Subsequently, the proton and neutrons were discovered. This shows that the atom in itself consisted of even smaller particles.

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A toy car is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 9 cm to the left, then 4 cm to the right, and then 6 cm to the left. What is
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

19

Explanation:

The total distance traveled by the toy cay would be 19 cm.

The total distance traveled should not be mistaken for total displacement. While displacement measures the distance and direction from the starting position of the toy car relative to its final position, the total distance traveled is calculated by adding all the movements of the toy car together. Hence;

Total distance traveled = 9 + 4 + 6 = 19 cm

7 0
2 years ago
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The volume of a single strontium atom is 4.15×10-23 cm3. What is the volume of a strontium atom in microliters
Ivenika [448]

Answer:-  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

Solution:- It is a volume unit conversion problem where we are asked to convert the volume from cm^3 to microliters.

We know that:

1cm^3 = 1 mL

1mL=10^-^3L

and, 1L=10^6\mu L

Let's use these conversions factors for the desired conversion using dimensional as:

4.15*10^-^2^3cm^3(\frac{1mL}{1cm^3})(\frac{10^-^3L}{1mL})(\frac{10^6\mu L}{1L})

= 4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

So, the answer is  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L .

7 0
2 years ago
Silver nitrate and aluminum chloride react with each other by exchanging anions: 3agno3 (aq) + alcl3 (aq) → al(no3)3 (aq) + 3agc
lions [1.4K]
Silver nitrate and aluminum chloride react with each other by exchanging anions: 3agno3 (aq) + alcl3 (aq) → al(no3)3 (aq) + 3agcl (s) what mass in grams of agcl is produced when 4.22 g of agno3 react with 7.73 g of alcl3?
5 0
2 years ago
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A sample of cacl2⋅2h2o/k2c2o4⋅h2o solid salt mixture is dissolved in ~150 ml de-ionized h2o. the oven dried precipitate has a ma
Paraphin [41]

We are given that the balanced chemical reaction is:

cacl2⋅2h2o(aq) + k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) ---> cac2o4⋅h2o(s) + 2kcl(aq) + 2h2o(l)

We known that the product was oven dried, therefore the mass of 0.333 g pertains only to that of the substance cac2o4⋅h2o(s). So what we will do first is to convert this into moles by dividing the mass with the molar mass. The molar mass of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) is molar mass of cac2o4 plus the molar mass of h2o.

molar mass cac2o4⋅h2o(s) = 128.10 + 18 = 146.10 g /mole

moles cac2o4⋅h2o(s) = 0.333 / 146.10 = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles

Looking at the balanced chemical reaction, the ratio of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) and k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) is 1:1, therefore:

moles k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles

Converting this to mass:

mass k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles (184.24 g /mol) = 0.419931006 g

 

Therefore:

The mass of k2c2o4⋅<span>h2o(aq) in the salt mixture is about 0.420 g</span>

3 0
2 years ago
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When Z-4,5-dimethyloct-4-ene is treated with hydrogen chloride, HCl, the result is:________.
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The  correct option is  c

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction of  Z-4,5-dimethyloct-4-ene and HCl is shown on the first uploaded image

Now looking at the product we see that there are two who has four different groups attached to them this carbon are known as chiral carbons hence the product formed is a pair of diastereomers

6 0
2 years ago
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