<span>0.127 moles
The formula for nitroglycerin is C3H5N3O9 so let's first calculate the molar mass of it.
Carbon = 12.0107
Nitrogen = 14.0067
Hydrogen = 1.00794
Oxygen = 15.999
C3H5N3O9 = 3 * 12.0107 + 5 * 1.00794 + 3 * 14.0067 + 9 * 15.999 = 227.0829
Now calculate the number of moles of nitroglycerin you have by dividing the mass by the molar mass
2.50 ml * 1.592 g/ml / 227.0829 g/mol = 0.017527 mol
The balanced formula for when nitroglycerin explodes is
4 C3H5N3O9 => 12 CO2 + 10 H2O + O2 + 6 N2
Since all of the products are gasses at the time of the explosion, there is a total of 29 moles of gas produced for every 4 moles of nitroglycerin
Now multiply the number of moles of nitroglycerin by 29/4
0.017527 mol * 29/4 = 0.12707075 moles
Round to 3 significant figures, giving 0.127 moles</span>
Answer : One <span>would be able to easily discern between two objects as they would be separated by all 4 distances as given in the question; because each one will be greater than or equal to the the resolving power of the compound light microscope.
Resolution means the separation between the two close images so, if we use a microscope with </span><span>0.3 µm, a 10x ocular lens, and a 100x oil immersion lens it will be able to resolve images which are greater of the given values.</span>
Answer:
umm.. B. a base that generates a lot of hydroxide ions in water.
Answer:
One of the bonds in nitrate is shorter than the other two.
Explanation:
We would firstly need to draw the Lewis structure for nitrate anion. To do this, let's follow the standard steps:
- calculate the total number of valence electrons: five from nitrogen, each oxygen contributes 6, so a total of 18 from oxygen atoms, as well as one from the negative charge, we have a total of 24 valence electrons;
- assign the central atom, usually this is the atom which is single; in this case, we have nitrogen as our central atom;
- assign single bonds to all the terminal atoms (oxygen atoms);
- assign octets to the terminal atoms and calculate the number of electrons assigned;
- the number of electrons assigned is 24, so no lone pairs are present on nitrogen;
- calculate the formal charges: each oxygen has a formal charge of -1 (formal charge is calculated subtracting the sum of lone pair electrons and bonds from the number of valence electrons of that atom); nitrogen has a formal charge of +2;
- nitrogen doesn't have an octet as well, so we'll both minimize its formal charge and make it obtain an octet if we make one double bond N=O.
Therefore, we may have 3 resonance structures, as this double bond might be formed with any of the 3 oxygen atoms.
By definition, double bonds are shorter than single ones, so one of the bonds is shorter than the other two.
Saccharin is considered as weak acid:
pH of weak acid =
pKa = 2.32 (given) and
pCa = -log (acid concentration) = - log (0.11) = 0.96
so pH =
