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Vlada [557]
2 years ago
6

What is the [h3o + ] in a 0.050 m solution of ba(oh)2?

Chemistry
2 answers:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]2 years ago
7 0
The H3O+ in a 0.050M  solution of Ba(OH)2  is calculated as below

write  the equation for the dissociation of Ba(OH)2

Ba(OH)2  =  Ba^2+  +2OH^-

calculate the OH-  concentration

by use of mole ratio between Ba(OH)2  to OH^- which is 1:2 the concentration of OH  =  0.050 x2  = 0.1 M

by  use of  the  formula ( H3O+)(OH-) =  1 x10 ^-14

by  making H3O+ the subject of the formula
H3O+ = 1 x10^-14/ OH-

substitute  for OH-

H3O+ =  (1 x10^-14 )/0.1

=  1  x10^-3  M
Ede4ka [16]2 years ago
4 0
Answer is: concentration of hydronium ions are 10⁻¹³ M.<span>
Chemical dissociation of barium hydroxide in water: 
Ba(OH)</span>₂(aq) → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq).<span>
c(Ba(OH)</span>₂) = 0.050 M.<span>
From chemical reaction: n(Ba(OH)</span>₂) : n(OH⁻) = 1 : 2.<span>
c(OH</span>⁻) = 0.10 M = 10⁻¹ M.<span>
c(OH</span>⁻) · c(H₃O⁺) = 1·10⁻¹⁴ M².
c(H₃O⁺) = 10⁻¹⁴ M² ÷ 10⁻¹ M.
c(H₃O⁺) = 10⁻¹³ M.
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In step 2, of the experiment, the procedure uses 3.0M NaOH. However, the student notices that the only solution of NaOH is conce
Luda [366]

Answer:

We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M

Molarity of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M

Volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L

Step 2: Calculate volume of the 19.0 M NaOH solution needed

C1*V1 = C2*V2

⇒with C1 = the concentration of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M

⇒with V1 = the volume of the original NaOH solution = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with C2 = the concentration of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M

⇒with V2 = the volume  of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L

19.0 M * V2 = 3.0 M * 0.500 L

V2 = (3.0 M * 0.500L) / 19.0 M

V2 = 0.0789 L

We need 0.0789 L

This is 0.0789 * 10^3 mL = 78.9 mL

We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution

8 0
2 years ago
1. Suppose 0.7542 g of magnesium reacts with excess oxygen to form magnesium oxide as the only product, what would be the theore
Alina [70]

Answer :

(1) The theoretical yield of product, MgO is, 1.257 grams.

(2) The percent yield of MgO is, 64.13 %

(3) If the percent yield is calculated to be over 100% then there might be some impurity present in the desired product.

Solution : Given,

Mass of Mg = 0.7542 g

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mole

Molar mass of MgO = 40 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Mg.

\text{ Moles of }Mg=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Mg}{\text{ Molar mass of }Mg}=\frac{0.7542g}{24g/mole}=0.03142moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of MgO

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2Mg(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2MgO(s)

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 mole of Mg react to give 2 mole of MgO

So, 0.03142 moles of Mg react to give 0.03142 moles of MgO

Now we have to calculate the mass of MgO

\text{ Mass of }MgO=\text{ Moles of }MgO\times \text{ Molar mass of }MgO

\text{ Mass of }MgO=(0.03142moles)\times (40g/mole)=1.257g

Theoretical yield of MgO = 1.257 g

Experimental yield of MgO = 0.8922 g

Now we have to calculate the percent yield of MgO

\% \text{ yield of }MgO=\frac{\text{ Experimental yield of }MgO}{\text{ Theretical yield of }MgO}\times 100

\% \text{ yield of }MgO=\frac{0.8922g}{1.257g}\times 100=70.97\%

Therefore, the percent yield of MgO is, 70.97 %

If the percent yield is calculated to be over 100% then the product would be greater than 1.257 g which indicates that there might be some impurity present in the desired product.

4 0
2 years ago
The image shows a wheel that's wound up and released. The wheel moves up and down as shown. Identify the position of the wheel w
Lesechka [4]

Explanation:

Since the wheel moves up and down, the position that represents the potential energy is that which has the maximum height from the ground.

Potential energy is the energy at rest of a body.

It is given as:

      Potential energy = m x g x h

m is the mass of the body

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height of the body

We can see that mass and height are directly related to the potential energy a body exerts.

The higher the wheel from ground, the higher its potential energy.

learn more

Potential energy brainly.com/question/10770261

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
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In fractional distillation, liquid can be seen running from the bottom of the distillation column back into the distilling flask
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

substances with a higher boiling point are returning back to the flask which allows another substances with the specific context temperature (lower boiling point) to boil over and be purified.

Explanation:

The reason it happens because the lower boiling point substance vaporizes and crosses over while the other substance is waiting for its boiling point to reach

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1 year ago
Air tends to move from _____.
beks73 [17]
A: The Equator To The Poles

4 0
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