Answer:
(a) I⁻ (charge 1-)
(b) Sr²⁺ (charge 2+)
(c) K⁺ (charge 1+)
(d) N³⁻ (charge 3-)
(e) S²⁻ (charge 2-)
(f) In³⁺ (charge 3+)
Explanation:
To predict the charge on a monoatomic ion we need to consider the octet rule: atoms will gain, lose or share electrons to complete their valence shell with 8 electrons.
(a) |
I has 7 valence electrons so it gains 1 electron to form I⁻ (charge 1-).
(b) Sr
Sr has 2 valence electrons so it loses 2 electrons to form Sr²⁺ (charge 2+).
(c) K
K has 1 valence electron so it loses 1 electron to form K⁺ (charge 1+).
(d) N
N has 5 valence electrons so it gains 3 electrons to form N³⁻ (charge 3-).
(e) S
S has 6 valence electrons so it gains 2 electrons to form S²⁻ (charge 2-).
(f) In
In has 3 valence electrons so it loses 3 electrons to form In³⁺ (charge 3+).
<span>Answer:
.01 moles of D to .005 moles of L ~ so, .01+.005 = .015 total; using this total value, divide the portions of D and L.
so .01/.015 to .005/.015 ~ 67% D to 33% L.
And thus, the enantiomer excess will be 34%.</span>
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Due to the difference in electronegativity of hydrogen and oxygen, the electrons are pulled more towards oxygen atom.
As a result, a partial positive charge will develop on hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge will develop on oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that adjacent water molecules interact through the electrical attraction between the hydrogen of one water molecule and the oxygen of another water molecule.
